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Showing releases 1176-1200 out of 1216. << < 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 > >>
Public Release: 8-Feb-2013
Study drug is first to help patients with recurrent low-grade ovarian cancer Low-grade serous ovarian cancer is less common and aggressive than the high-grade variety, yet exceptionally difficult to treat when frontline therapy fails. Contact: Scott Merville Public Release: 8-Feb-2013
JCI early table of contents for Feb. 8, 2013 This release contains summaries, links to PDFs, and contact information for the following newsworthy papers to be published online, Feb. 8, 2013, in the JCI: Moving toward a treatment for triple negative breast cancer; Targeting T cells in rheumatoid arthritis; New insight into RASopathy-associated lymphatic defects; and many more. Contact: Jillian Hurst Public Release: 8-Feb-2013
Rooting out recurrent breast cancer In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, researchers led by Carlos Arteaga at Vanderbilt University identified a protein, TGF-β, that is highly expressed in triple negative breast cancer cells after chemotherapy. Contact: Jillian Hurst Public Release: 7-Feb-2013
Unique peptide could treat cancers, neurological disorders, and infectious diseases UT Southwestern scientists have synthesized a peptide that shows potential for pharmaceutical development into agents for treating infections, neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer through an ability to induce a cell-recycling process called autophagy. Contact: Russell Rian Public Release: 7-Feb-2013
Reassuring evidence: Anticancer drug does not accelerate tumor growth after treatment ends Studies in animals have raised concerns that tumors may grow faster after the anticancer drug sunitinib is discontinued. But oncologists and physicists who collaborated to analyze data from the largest study of patients with kidney cancer convincingly demonstrate that such tumor acceleration does not occur in humans. The findings, publishing online on Feb. 7th in the Cell Press journal Cell Reports, suggest that sunitinib does not cause lingering risks for patients after their treatment ends. Contact: Mary Beth OLeary Public Release: 7-Feb-2013
Lancet Oncology: Long-term side-effects of targeted therapies in pediatric cancer patients Already we know that molecularly targeted therapies may stunt the growth of pediatric patients, delay puberty or speed the onset of diabetes. And researchers are just now starting to ask about additional, sometimes unforeseen side-effects, potentially including more subtle issues such as neurocognitive, balance and motor defects. Contact: Garth Sundem Public Release: 7-Feb-2013
Colon cancer exhibits a corresponding epigenetic pattern in mice and humans The epigenetic investigation of mice can as a result contribute to early diagnosis of cancer in humans. Contact: Markus Morkel Public Release: 7-Feb-2013
Protein paves the way for correct stem cell differentiation A single embryonic stem cell can develop into more than 200 specialized cell types that make up our body. This maturation process is called differentiation and is tightly regulated. Research from BRIC, University of Copenhagen, has identified a crucial role of the molecule Fbxl10 in differentiation of embryonic stem cells and suggests the molecule as a new potential target for cancer therapy. Contact: Katrine Sonne-Hansen Public Release: 7-Feb-2013
Triple-negative breast cancer subtypes identified using microRNA A new, large-scale study of triple-negative breast cancer shows that small molecules called microRNA can be used to define four subtypes of this aggressive malignancy. The findings could lead to new screening methods, prognostic markers and perhaps new targeted treatments for this aggressive and often-fatal form of breast cancer. Contact: Darrell E. Ward Public Release: 6-Feb-2013
University of Minnesota researchers discover enzyme behind breast cancer mutations Researchers at the University of Minnesota have uncovered a human enzyme responsible for causing DNA mutations found in the majority of breast cancers. The discovery of this enzyme -- called APOBEC3B -- may change the way breast cancer is diagnosed and treated. Contact: Matt DePoint Public Release: 6-Feb-2013
Scientists discover how chromosomes keep their loose ends loose Scientists at the Scripps Research Institute have discovered key details of how the protein TRF2 performs a crucial chromosome-protecting function. The finding represents a significant advance in cell biology and also has implications for our understanding of cancer and the aging process. Contact: Mika Ono Public Release: 6-Feb-2013
2 antibodies are better than 1 A new combination of antibodies was found to be effective in mice against triple-negative breast cancer. Contact: Yivsam Azgad Public Release: 6-Feb-2013
Experimental drug combination selectively destroys lymphoma cells Laboratory experiments conducted by scientists at Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center suggest that a novel combination of the drugs ibrutinib and bortezomib could potentially be an effective new therapy for several forms of blood cancer, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma. Contact: John Wallace Public Release: 6-Feb-2013
Compound stimulates tumor-fighting protein in cancer therapy A compound that stimulates the production of a tumor-fighting protein may improve the usefulness of the protein in cancer therapy, according to a team of researchers. Contact: Matthew Solovey Public Release: 6-Feb-2013
Tiny capsule effectively kills cancer cells Devising a method for more precise and less invasive treatment of cancer tumors, a team led by researchers from the UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science has developed a degradable nanoscale shell to carry proteins to cancer cells and stunt the growth of tumors without damaging healthy cells. Contact: Bill Kisliuk Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Growth arrest in prostate cancer A previously poorly investigated signalling pathway is crucial for the growth and proliferation of prostate cancer cells. An international research team discovered this when studying the enzyme "soluble adenylyl cyclase" that produces the second messenger molecule cAMP. When the scientists inhibited the enzyme, the cancer cell proliferation was suppressed. The team led by Dr. Yury Ladilov from the Ruhr-Universitat Bochum reported together with colleagues in the "Journal of Biological Chemistry." Contact: Yury Ladilov Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Mammogram every 2 years has same benefit as yearly mammogram for older women, UCSF study finds Among older women, getting a mammogram every two years was just as beneficial as getting a mammogram annually, and led to significantly fewer false positive results, according to a study led by UC San Francisco. Contact: Elizabeth Fernandez Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Hospice use rises; So does aggressive care A study in the Journal of the American Medical Association documents an increase in hospice use over the last decade but also finds more ICU utilization, more repeat hospitalizations, and more late health care transitions. The data raises concern about whether aggressive care and burdensome transitions at the end of life are consistent with the wishes of patients or those of their family members. Contact: David Orenstein Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
1 out of 4 lung cancer patients in Andalusia does not receive the radiotherapy they need A recent study has revealed that 25 percent of lung cancer patients treated in Andalusian health care centers do not receive radiotherapy as established by clinical protocols. Contact: José Expósito Hernández Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Cancer in African Americans: Gap closing for some sites; Widening for others The cancer death rate for men declined faster among African Americans than among whites in the latest time period, narrowing the racial disparity in overall cancer death rates, according to a new report from the American Cancer Society. Contact: David Sampson Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Obesity in dads may be associated with offspring's increased risk of disease A father's obesity is one factor that may influence his children's health and potentially raise their risk for diseases like cancer, according to new research from Duke Medicine. The study, which appears Feb. 6 in the journal BMC Medicine, is the first in humans to show that paternal obesity may alter a genetic mechanism in the next generation, suggesting that a father's lifestyle factors may be transmitted to his children. Contact: Rachel Harrison Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Study finds potential to match tumors with known cancer drugs Researchers have found a new way to match potential cancer treatments with an individual tumor: assess the landscape of kinases and find a kinase inhibitor that goes after the highest-expressing kinases in that tumor. Contact: Nicole Fawcett Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Some omega-3 oils better than others for protection against liver disease Research has found that one particular omega-3 fatty acid has a powerful effect in preventing liver inflammation and fibrosis -- common problems that are steadily rising along with the number of Americans who are overweight. Contact: Donald Jump Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
Researchers use new molecular inhibitors to successfully hit difficult cancer target Early laboratory tests are the first to successfully use an experimental molecular therapy to block a hard-to-target part of a protein complex linked to several types of invasive cancer. Scientists report online Feb. 4 in PNAS Early Edition the rational design of a small-molecule inhibitor they call Y16. In laboratory tests, the inhibitor helped stop the spread of cultured human breast cancer cells, especially when it was used with another compound known as Rhosin/G04. Contact: Nick Miller Public Release: 5-Feb-2013
RNA promotes metastasis in lung cancer MALAT1, an RNA molecule, is a marker for progression of lung cancer. Heidelberg researchers have now found out that MALAT1 activates metastasis-promoting genes in cancer cells. In mice, blocking of MALAT1 reduced the number and size of lung cancer metastases. Contact: Sibylle Kohlstädt
Showing releases 1176-1200 out of 1216. << < 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 > >>
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