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Showing releases 901-925 out of 1206.

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Public Release: 16-Jan-2013
PLOS ONE
UAlberta medical researchers find DNA marker that predicts breast cancer recurrence
Medical researchers at the University of Alberta tested the DNA of more than 300 women in Alberta and discovered a 'genetic marker' method to help accurately profile which women were more apt to have their breast cancer return years later.
Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation -- Prairies/NWT region, Alberta Cancer Foundation

Contact: Raquel Maurier
raquel.maurier@ualberta.ca
780-492-5986
University of Alberta Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry

Public Release: 16-Jan-2013
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Body's ibuprofen, SPARC, reduces inflammation and thus bladder cancer development and metastasis
A University of Colorado Cancer Center study published today in the Journal of Clinical Investigation shows that the protein SPARC (Secreted Protein Acidic and Rich in Cysteine) acts much like an anti-inflammatory drug, attempting to heal tissues inflamed by tumors.
NIH/National Cancer Institute

Contact: Garth Sundem
garth.sundem@ucdenver.edu
University of Colorado Denver

Public Release: 16-Jan-2013
Journal of Clinical Investigation
JCI early table of contents for Jan. 16, 2013
This release contains summaries, links to PDFs, and contact information for the following newsworthy papers to be published online, Jan. 16, 2013, in the JCI: Could probiotics help HIV patients?; Hepatitis B virus promotes oncogenesis through microRNA modulation; Osteoclast-specific cathepsin K deletion stimulates S1P-dependent bone formation; Dynamic visualization of RANKL and Th17-mediated osteoclast function; and many more.

Contact: Jillian Hurst
press_releases@the-jci.org
Journal of Clinical Investigation

Public Release: 16-Jan-2013
JAMA Surgery
Study suggests lung cancer mortality highest in black persons living in most segregated counties
Lung cancer mortality appears to be higher in black persons and highest in blacks living in the most segregated counties in the United States, regardless of socioeconomic status.

Contact: Clare LaFond
clareh@uw.edu
206-685-1323
The JAMA Network Journals

Public Release: 16-Jan-2013
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Hepatitis B virus promotes oncogenesis through microRNA modulation
In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Xiaoje Xu and colleagues at the Beijing Institute of Biotechnology report that miR-148a is repressed by hepatitis B virus (HBV) X protein (HBx) to promote growth and metastasis of liver cancer.
Major State Basic Research Development Program, National Natural Science Foundation

Contact: Jillian Hurst
press_releases@the-jci.org
Journal of Clinical Investigation

Public Release: 15-Jan-2013
British Journal of Urology International
Kaiser Permanente study: Change in PSA levels over time can help predict aggressive prostate cancer
Measurements taken over time of prostate specific antigen, the most commonly used screening test for prostate cancer in men, improve the accuracy of aggressive prostate cancer detection when compared to a single measurement of PSA, according to a Kaiser Permanente study published today in the British Journal of Urology International.
Beckman Coulter

Contact: Jacqueline Brown
jacqueline.brown@golinharris.com
415-318-4361
Kaiser Permanente

Public Release: 15-Jan-2013
Nature Genetics
Researchers identify genetic mutation for rare cancer
By looking at the entire DNA from this one patient's tumor, researchers have found a genetic anomaly that provides an important clue to improving how a rare type of cancer is diagnosed and treated.
NIH/National Cancer Institute

Contact: Nicole Fawcett
nfawcett@umich.edu
734-764-2220
University of Michigan Health System

Public Release: 15-Jan-2013
Journal of Thoracic Oncology
EGFR mutation not prognostic factor in non-small cell lung cancer
A recent study published in the February 2013 issue of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer's Journal of Thoracic Oncology, concludes EGFR mutations are not a prognostic factor in surgically resected patients or patients with recurrence treated with conventional therapies. However, after disease recurrence, administration of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors can prolong survival.

Contact: Kristal Griffith
Kristal.Griffith@iaslc.org
720-325-2952
International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer

Public Release: 15-Jan-2013
Journal of Thoracic Oncology
Comparable patterns of failure between SBRT, lobectomy or pneumonectomy for stage I NSCLC
For patients with medically operable clinical stage I non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), lobectomy or pneumonectomy is the standard approach. For patients with medically inoperable stage I NSCLC, stereotactic body radiotherapy has become a standard of care. Researchers from the Washington University School of Medicine wanted to compare the patterns of failure between each method.

Contact: Kristal Griffith
Kristal.Griffith@iaslc.org
720-325-2952
International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer

Public Release: 15-Jan-2013
Journal of Thoracic Oncology
Patients with EGFR exon 20 insertions have poorer prognosis
A recent study published in the February 2013 issue of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer's Journal of Thoracic Oncology, concludes that patients with EGFR exon 20 insertions have similar clinical characteristics to those with common EGFR mutations, but a poorer prognosis.

Contact: Kristal Griffith
Kristal.Griffith@iaslc.org
720-325-2952
International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Oncogene
Understanding brain tumor growth opens door for non-surgical treatment
Researchers from Plymouth University Peninsula Schools of Medicine and Dentistry have for the first time identified a new group of growth factor receptors for brain tumors. Understanding how these work could mean that existing drugs could be used as alternative therapy to surgery or radiotherapy for patients with multiple brain tumors.

Contact: Andrew Gould
andrew.gould@pcmd.ac.uk
44-188-438-346
University of Plymouth

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Cancer Cell
Researchers reveal aggressive breast cancer's metastatic path
Scientists at Weill Cornell Medical College have discovered the molecular switch that allows aggressive triple negative breast cancer cells to grow the amoeba-like protrusions they need to crawl away from a primary tumor and metastasize throughout the body. Their findings, published in Cancer Cell, suggest a novel approach for developing agents to treat cancer once it has spread.
Neuberger Berman Lung Cancer Laboratory, Robert I. Goldman Foundation

Contact: Lauren Woods
Law2014@med.cornell.edu
646-317-7401
Weill Cornell Medical College

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Cancer
Smoking intensity and cancer markers predict seriousness of bladder cancer
Smoking not only causes bladder cancer--it also affects its course, in that people who smoke more have greater likelihood of developing more aggressive and deadly disease. That is one of the conclusions of a new study published early online in CANCER, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society. The study also found that a panel of bladder cancer markers can predict which particular cases are at the highest risk for a fatal outcome.

Contact: Amy Molnar
sciencenewsroom@wiley.com
Wiley

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Annals of Family Medicine
January/February 2013 Annals of Family Medicine tip sheet
This advisory offers synopses of new research published in the January/February 2013 issue of Annals of Family Medicine research journal.

Contact: Angela Sharma
asharma@aafp.org
913-269-2269
American Academy of Family Physicians

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
FEBS Letters
Research suggests molecular 'switch' may play role in tumor suppression
Indiana University structural biologist Joel Ybe and colleagues identify a "topology switch" in the protein clathrin, the function of which may shed light on molecular processes involved in tumor suppression.
National Institutes of Health

Contact: Steve Hinnefeld
slhinnef@iu.edu
812-856-3488
Indiana University

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Cancer Cell
Team finds gene that promotes drug resistance in cancer
Scientists from the UI and BYU have identified a gene that may be a target for overcoming drug resistance in cancer. The finding could improve prognostic and diagnostic tools for evaluating cancer and monitoring patient response to treatment. It also could lead to new therapies for eradicating drug-resistant cancer cells.
NIH/National Cancer Institute, Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation

Contact: Jennifer Brown
jennifer-l-brown@uiowa.edu
319-356-7124
University of Iowa Health Care

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
EMBO Molecular Medicine
Liver controls wasting in cancer
Many cancer patients suffer from a dramatic loss of fat and muscle mass. This extreme wasting, or cachexia, is often the actual cause of death in cancer patients. Heidelberg scientists have now discovered in mice that tumors stimulate the production of a key gene switch in the liver. Activity of this switch lowers blood fat levels so that the animals lose weight. This finding may lead to approaches to slow down this fatal loss of body mass.

Contact: Dr. Sibylle Kohlstädt
s.kohlstaedt@dkfz.de
Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Oncogene
Fox Chase researchers discover novel role of the NEDD9 gene in early stages of breast cancer
Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths among women in the United States. Many of these deaths occur when there is an initial diagnosis of invasive or metastatic disease. A protein called NEDD9 has been linked to tumor invasion and metastasis in a variety of cancers. Researchers at Fox Chase have now shown that NEDD9 plays a surprising role in the early stages of breast tumor development by controlling the growth of progenitor cells that give rise to tumors.

Contact: Diana Quattrone
Diana.Quattrone@fccc.edu
215-728-7784
Fox Chase Cancer Center

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Cancer Discovery
Scientists find a new way to boost common cancer drugs
Shutting down a specific pathway in cancer cells appears to improve the ability of common drugs to wipe those cells out, according to new research from scientists at Fox Chase Cancer Center, published in the January issue of Cancer Discovery.

Contact: Diana Quattrone
Diana.Quattrone@fccc.edu
215-728-7784
Fox Chase Cancer Center

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
Gynecologic Oncology
Research makes connetion between tubal ligation and increase in cervical cancer rates
Women who have a tubal ligation -- the surgical tying or severing of fallopian tubes to prohibit pregnancy -- have less frequent Pap smears, which puts them at an increased risk for cervical cancer, according to research recently released by a team that included Cara A. Mathews, M.D., a gynecologic oncologist at the Program in Women's Oncology at Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island.

Contact: Susan McDonald
slmcdonald@wihri.org
401-681-2816
Women & Infants Hospital

Public Release: 14-Jan-2013
PLOS ONE
Cervical cancer screening in less-developed areas should be tailored to local conditions
The best approach to detecting cervical cancer in HIV-positive women living in research limited countries such as those in Sub-Saharan Africa combines commonly used testing methods tailored to local levels of development and medical infrastructure, according to a study by researchers from and the University of Witwatersrand in South Africa and the University of North Carolina.

Contact: William Davis
william_davis@med.unc.edu
919-966-5906 x254
University of North Carolina Health Care

Public Release: 13-Jan-2013
Nature Medicine
Pill-sized device provides rapid, detailed imaging of esophageal lining
Physicians may soon have a new way to screen patients for Barrett's esophagus, a precancerous condition usually caused by chronic exposure to stomach acid. Researchers at the Wellman Center for Photomedicine at Massachusetts General Hospital have developed an imaging system enclosed in a capsule about the size of a multivitamin pill that creates detailed, microscopic images of the esophageal wall.
National Institutes of Health

Contact: Sue McGreevey
smcgreevey@partners.org
617-724-2764
Massachusetts General Hospital

Public Release: 13-Jan-2013
Nature
Foot soldiers of the immune system
Researchers at McGill University and the Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences have discovered the molecular blueprint behind the IFIT protein. This key protein enables the human immune system to detect viruses and prevent infection by acting as foot soldiers guarding the body against infection. The findings are a promising step towards developing new drugs for combating a wide range of immune system disorders.

Contact: Cynthia Lee
cynthia.lee@mcgill.ca
514-398-6754
McGill University

Public Release: 13-Jan-2013
Nature
Cancer suppressor gene links metabolism with cellular aging
The tumor suppressor protein p53 is an attractive target for drug developers. But this path has so far proven difficult, as most p53 regulatory proteins operate via protein-protein interactions, which make for poor drug targets, as opposed to ones based on enzymes. Now, researchers have identified a class of p53 target genes and regulatory molecules that represent more promising therapeutic candidates.
NIH/National Cancer Institute, Department of Defense

Contact: Karen Kreeger
karen.kreeger@uphs.upenn.edu
215-349-5658
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Public Release: 11-Jan-2013
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
UGA discovery promises to improve drugs used to fight cancer, other diseases
Even when at rest, the human body is a flurry of activity. Like a microscopic metropolis locked in a state of perpetual rush hour traffic, the trillions of cells that make us who we are work feverishly policing the streets, making repairs, building new structures and delivering important cargo throughout the bustling organic society.

Contact: Natarajan Kannan
kannan@bmb.uga.edu
706-542-7326
University of Georgia

Showing releases 901-925 out of 1206.

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