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Key: Meeting
Showing releases 26-50 out of 1561. << < 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 > >>
Public Release: 23-Jul-2013
Direct nitrogen fixation for low cost energy conversion A simple, low-cost and eco-friendly method of creating nitrogen-doped graphene nanoplatelets, which could be used in dye-sensitized solar cells and fuel cells, is published in Scientific Reports today. The work, carried out at Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology in South Korea, could be a step towards replacing conventional platinum (Pt)-based catalysts for energy conversion. Contact: Eunhee Song Public Release: 22-Jul-2013
Off-grid sterilization with Rice U.'s 'solar steam' Rice University nanotechnology researchers have unveiled a solar-powered sterilization system that could be a boon for more than 2.5 billion people who lack adequate sanitation. The "solar steam" sterilization system uses nanomaterials to convert as much as 80 percent of the energy in sunlight into germ-killing heat. The technology is described online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Early Edition. Contact: David Ruth Public Release: 22-Jul-2013
Chips that mimic the brain Novel microchips imitate the brain's information processing in real time. Neuroinformatics researchers from the University of Zurich and ETH Zurich together with colleagues from the EU and US demonstrate how complex cognitive abilities can be incorporated into electronic systems made with so-called neuromorphic chips: They show how to assemble and configure these electronic systems to function in a way similar to an actual brain. Contact: Giacomo Indiveri Public Release: 21-Jul-2013
2 in 1 solution for low cost polymer LEDs and solar cells Considerable improvement in device performance of polymer-based optoelectronic devices is reported today by researchers from Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea. The new plasmonic material, can be applied to both polymer light-emitting diodes and polymer solar cells, with world-record high performance, through a simple and cheap process. Contact: Eunhee Song Public Release: 19-Jul-2013
Purple sunlight eaters A protein found in the membranes of ancient microorganisms that live in desert salt flats could offer a new way of using sunlight to generate environmentally friendly hydrogen fuel, according to a new study by researchers at the US Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory. Contact: Jared Sagoff Public Release: 19-Jul-2013
Controlling friction by tuning van der Waals forces This is a joint press release from Saarland University and the Leibniz Institute for New Materials. Contact: Karin Jacobs Public Release: 19-Jul-2013
Desktop printing at the nano level A new low-cost, high-resolution tool is primed to revolutionize how nanotechnology is produced from the desktop, according to a new study by Northwestern University researchers. Contact: Erin White Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Unusual material expands dramatically under pressure If you squeeze a normal object in all directions, it shrinks in all directions. But a few strange materials will actually grow in one dimension when compressed. A team of chemists has now discovered a structure that takes this property to a new level, expanding more dramatically under pressure than any other known material. Contact: Catherine Meyers Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Facebook for molecules Social media has expanded to reach an unlikely new target: molecules. Scientists at the National Institute of Standards and Technology have created networks of molecular data similar to Facebook's recently debuted graph search feature. Contact: Catherine Meyers Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Graphene 'onion rings' have delicious potential Hexagonal graphene "onion rings" created at Rice University are the product of growing two-dimensional carbon in a high-pressure, hydrogen-rich environment. Contact: David Ruth Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Best papers in applied technology from Springer journals chosen King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), a scientific organization in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, has provided awards for the best paper from five technical journals it publishes in collaboration with Springer. The articles chosen reflect not only excellent science, but also the potential impact of the discoveries. The winning authors receive the KACST Medal and $5,000 each. Contact: Joan Robinson Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Stanford scientists break record for thinnest light-absorber Stanford scientists have built the thinnest, most efficient absorber of visible light on record, a nanosize structure that could lead to less-costly, more efficient, solar cells. Contact: Mark Shwartz Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Milikelvins drive droplet evaporation Evaporation is so common that everybody thinks it's a well understood phenomenon. Appearances can be, however, deceptive. Recently, a new, earlier not predicted mechanism of evaporation was discovered. Experiments and simulations performed at the Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Physics of the PAS not only confirm its existence, but also indicate that it plays the crucial role in evaporation process in the nanoscale. Contact: Robert Hołyst Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Penn researchers help show new way to study and improve catalytic reactions A study by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Trieste and Brookhaven National Laboratory has shown a way to precisely design the active elements of a certain class of catalysts, showing which parameters are most critical for improving performance. This highly controlled process could be a new paradigm for fine-tuning catalysts used in everything from making new materials to environmental remediation. Contact: Evan Lerner Public Release: 18-Jul-2013
Another beautiful helix for biology, this time reminiscent of a parking garage The endoplasmic reticulum is the protein-making factory within cells consisting of tightly stacked sheets of membrane studded with the molecules that make proteins. Now, researchers have refined a new microscopy imaging method to visualize exactly how the ER sheets are stacked, revealing that the 3D structure of the sheets resembles a parking garage. This structure allows for the dense packing of ER sheets, maximizing the amount of space available for protein synthesis. Contact: Mary Beth O'Leary Public Release: 17-Jul-2013
NASA engineer achieves another milestone in emerging nanotechnology A NASA engineer has achieved yet another milestone in his quest to advance an emerging super-black nanotechnology that promises to make spacecraft instruments more sensitive without enlarging their size. Contact: Lori Keesey Public Release: 17-Jul-2013
Ironing out the origins of wrinkles, creases and folds Engineers from Brown University have mapped out the amounts of compression required to cause wrinkles, creases, and folds to form in rubbery materials. The findings could help engineers control the formation of these structures, which can be useful in designing nanostructured materials for flexible electronic devices or surfaces that require variable adhesion. Contact: Kevin Stacey Public Release: 17-Jul-2013
Nano drug crosses blood-brain tumor barrier, targets brain-tumor cells and blood vessels The blood-brain barrier protects the brain from poisons but also prevents drugs from reaching brain tumors. A preclinical study shows that an experimental nanotechnology drug called SapC-DOPS crosses the tumor blood-brain barrier, targets brain-tumor cells and retards growth of tumor blood vessels. The findings also show why the agent targets tumor cells and recommend the drug's further development as a novel treatment for glioblastoma. Contact: Darrell E. Ward Public Release: 17-Jul-2013
A heart of gold Dr. Tal Dvir of Tel Aviv University has integrated cardiac cells with nanofibers made of real gold particles to create functional engineered cardiac tissues. With the gold particles, these tissues contract much faster and stronger as a whole, he reports, making them more viable for transplants and post-heart-attack therapies. Contact: George Hunka Public Release: 17-Jul-2013
Impossible material made by Uppsala University researchers A novel material with world record breaking surface area and water adsorption abilities has been synthesized by researchers from Uppsala University, Sweden. The results are published today in PLOS ONE. Contact: Maria Strømme Public Release: 17-Jul-2013
Deciphering butterflies' designer colors: Findings could inspire new hue-changing materials A team of researchers in Hong Kong has uncovered how subtle differences in the tiny crystals of butterfly wings create stunningly varied patterns of color even among closely related species. The discovery, reported today in the Optical Society's open-access journal Optical Materials Express, could lead to new coatings for manufactured materials that could change color by design, if researchers can figure out how to replicate the wings' light-manipulating properties. Contact: Angela Stark Public Release: 16-Jul-2013
Researchers step closer to custom-building new blood vessels Researchers at Johns Hopkins have coaxed stem cells into forming networks of new blood vessels in the laboratory, then successfully transplanted them into mice. The stem cells are made by reprogramming ordinary cells, so the new technique could potentially be used to make blood vessels genetically matched to individual patients and unlikely to be rejected by their immune systems, the investigators say. Contact: Shawna Williams Public Release: 16-Jul-2013
Using pressure to swell pores, not crush them High pressure doesn't crush zeolites -- it actually makes interior nanopores expand. Researchers show how "super-hydration" inserts more water molecules into the cavities than can fit under ambient conditions. Contact: Steven Powell Public Release: 16-Jul-2013
Steering stem cells with magnets By feeding stem cells tiny particles made of magnetized iron oxide, scientists can then use magnets to attract the cells to a particular location in the body. Contact: Quinn Eastman Public Release: 16-Jul-2013
New nanoscale imaging method finds application in plasmonics Researchers from NIST and the University of Maryland have shown how to make nanoscale measurements of critical properties of plasmonic nanomaterials, the specially engineered nanostructures that modify the interaction of light and matter for a variety of applications including sensors, cloaking (invisibility), photovoltaics and therapeutics. Contact: Mark Esser
Showing releases 26-50 out of 1561. << < 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 > >>
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