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Key: Meeting
Showing releases 26-50 out of 1551. << < 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 > >>
Public Release: 15-May-2013
NIST demonstrates significant improvement in the performance of solar-powered hydrogen generation Using a powerful combination of microanalytic techniques that simultaneously image photoelectric current and chemical reaction rates across a surface on a micrometer scale, NIST researchers have shed new light on what may become a cost-effective way to generate hydrogen gas directly from water and sunlight. Contact: Michael Baum Public Release: 15-May-2013
Squishy hydrogels may be the ticket for studying biological effects of nanoparticles A class of water-loving, jelly-like materials with uses ranges ranging from the mundane, such as superabsorbent diaper liners, to the sophisticated, such as soft contact lenses, could be tapped for a new line of serious work: testing the biological effects of nanoparticles, according to NIST scientists. Contact: Mark Bello Public Release: 15-May-2013
Friction in the nano-world Whether in vehicle transmissions, hip replacements, or tiny sensors for triggering airbags: The respective components must slide against each other with minimum friction to prevent loss of energy and material wear. Investigating the friction behavior of nanosystems, scientists from the Technische Universitaet Muenchen have discovered a previously unknown type of friction that sheds new light on some previously unexplainable phenomena. Contact: Dr. Andreas Battenberg Public Release: 15-May-2013
First direct proof of Hofstadter butterfly fractal observed in moiré superlattices A team of researchers from Columbia University, City University of New York, the University of Central Florida, and Tohoku University and the National Institute for Materials Science in Japan, have directly observed a rare quantum effect that produces a repeating butterfly-shaped energy spectrum, confirming the longstanding prediction of this quantum fractal energy structure called Hofstadter's butterfly. The study, which focused on moiré-patterned graphene, is published in Nature. Contact: Holly Evarts Public Release: 15-May-2013
Catching graphene butterflies Wonder material graphene, when combined with other graphene-like materials, paves the way for vast new areas of scientific discovery and previously unheard-of applications, University of Manchester researchers have revealed. Contact: Daniel Cochlin Public Release: 14-May-2013
UC Riverside scientists discovering new uses for tiny carbon nanotubes Nanotubes are stronger than steel and smaller than any element of silicon-based electronics. They can potentially process information faster while using less energy. The challenge has been figuring out how to incorporate these properties into useful electronic devices. Now scientists at the University of California, Riverside have discovered that by adding ionic liquid -- a kind of liquid salt -- they can modify the optical transparency of single-walled carbon nanotube films in a controlled pattern. Contact: Iqbal Pittalwala Public Release: 14-May-2013
Ognjen Miljanic first from UH to be selected a Cottrell Scholar Ognjen Miljanic, assistant professor of chemistry, is the first University of Houston faculty member to be selected as a 2013 Cottrell Scholar. Miljanic is this year's only recipient from Texas. His research aims to better imitate nature's ability to manufacture many of the molecules necessary for life. Contact: Lisa Merkl Public Release: 14-May-2013
Pitt chemists demonstrate nanoscale alloys so bright they could have potential medical applications Alloys like bronze and steel have been transformational for centuries, yielding top-of-the-line machines necessary for industry. As scientists move toward nanotechnology, however, the focus has shifted toward creating alloys at the nanometer scale -- producing materials with properties unlike their predecessors. Now, research at the University of Pittsburgh demonstrates that nanometer-scale alloys possess the ability to emit light so bright they could have potential applications in medicine. Contact: B. Rose Huber Public Release: 14-May-2013
OU professor recipient of grant from the Simons Foundation Fellows Program in Theoretical Physics A University of Oklahoma physics professor is the recipient of a grant from the Simons Foundation Fellows Program in Theoretical Physics. Contact: Jana Smith Public Release: 14-May-2013
First precise MEMS output measurement technique unveiled The commercial application of MEMS, or micro-electro-mechanical systems, will receive a major boost today following the presentation of a brand new way to accurately measure the power requirements and outputs of all existing and future devices. Contact: Joe Meaney Public Release: 14-May-2013
Making gold green: New non-toxic method for mining gold Northwestern University scientists have struck gold in the laboratory. They have discovered an inexpensive and environmentally benign method that uses simple cornstarch -- instead of cyanide -- to isolate gold from raw materials in a selective manner. This green method extracts gold from crude sources and leaves behind other metals that are often found mixed together with the crude gold. Contact: Megan Fellman Public Release: 13-May-2013
Solar panels as inexpensive as paint? It's possible due to research at UB, elsewhere Solar panels could become as inexpensive as paint as researchers develop the next generation of photovoltaics. One of the more promising fields of research involves plasmonic-enhanced organic photovoltaic materials. Contact: Cory Nealon Public Release: 12-May-2013
Graphene joins the race to redefine the ampere A new joint innovation by the National Physical Laboratory and the University of Cambridge could pave the way for redefining the ampere in terms of fundamental constants of physics. The world's first graphene single-electron pump, described in a paper today in Nature Nanotechnology, provides the speed of electron flow needed to create a new standard for electrical current based on electron charge. Contact: David Lewis Public Release: 10-May-2013
Perfectly doped quantum dots yield colors to dye for This focuses on an ultra-precise method for doping the tiny semiconductors produces vivid hues. Contact: Jeanne Galatzer-Levy Public Release: 10-May-2013
New magnetic graphene may revolutionize electronics Researchers from IMDEA-Nanociencia Institute and from Autonoma and Complutense Universities of Madrid have managed to give graphene magnetic properties. The breakthrough, published in the journal Nature Physics, opens the door to the development of graphene-based spintronic devices, that is, devices based on the spin or rotation of the electron, and could transform the electronics industry. Contact: SINC Public Release: 9-May-2013
Flawed diamonds promise sensory perfection By extending the coherence time of electron states to over half a second, a team of scientists from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, the University of California at Berkeley, and Harvard University has improved the performance of one of the most potent sensors of magnetic fields on the nanoscale -- a diamond defect no bigger than a pair of atoms called a nitrogen vacancy center. The achievement is important news for nanoscale sensors and quantum computing. Contact: Paul Preuss Public Release: 9-May-2013
Scientists develop device for portable, ultra-precise clocks and quantum sensors In a joint project between the Universities of Strathclyde and Glasgow, Imperial College London and the National Physical Laboratory, researchers have developed a portable way to produce ultracold atoms for quantum technology and quantum information processing. Contact: Media and Corporate Communications Public Release: 8-May-2013
Spintronics discovery In research that is helping to lay the groundwork for the electronics of the future, University of Delaware scientists have confirmed the presence of a magnetic field generated by electrons which scientists had theorized existed, but that had never been proven until now. Contact: Andrea Boyle Tippett Public Release: 8-May-2013
Engineers fine-tune the sensitivity of nano-chemical sensor Researchers have discovered a technique for controlling the sensitivity of graphene chemical sensors. Contact: Jeanne Galatzer-Levy Public Release: 8-May-2013
Researchers use graphene quantum dots to detect humidity and pressure The latest research from a Kansas State University chemical engineer may help improve humidity and pressure sensors, particularly those used in outer space. Contact: Vikas Berry Public Release: 8-May-2013
Researcher construct invisibility cloak for thermal flow By means of special metamaterials, light and sound can be passed around objects. KIT researchers now succeeded in demonstrating that the same materials can also be used to specifically influence the propagation of heat. A structured plate of copper and silicon conducts heat around a central area without the edge being affected. The results are presented in the Physical Review Letters journal. Contact: Monika Landgraf Public Release: 7-May-2013
Bacteria adapt and evade nanosilver's sting -- new study Although nanosilver has effective antimicrobial properties against certain pathogens, it can cause other potentially harmful organisms to rapidly adapt and flourish, a UNSW study reveals. Contact: Myles Gough Public Release: 7-May-2013
New technique can help nanoparticles deliver drug treatments A Wayne State University researcher has successfully tested a technique that can lead to more effective use of nanoparticles as a drug delivery system. Contact: Julie O'Connor Public Release: 7-May-2013
Magnetic vortex antennas for wireless data transmission Three-dimensional magnetic vortices were discovered by scientists from the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf together with colleagues from the Paul Scherrer Institute within the scope of an international cooperation. The results were published in the scientific journal Physical Review Letters (DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.177201). Vortex states are potential antennas for the ultrafast, wireless data transmission of tomorrow. Contact: Anja Weigl Public Release: 6-May-2013
A giant leap to commercialization of polymer solar cell Researchers from Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology demonstrated high-performance polymer solar cells (PSCs) with power conversion efficiency of 8.92 percent which is the highest values reported to date for plasmonic PSCs using metal nanoparticles. Contact: Eunhee Song
Showing releases 26-50 out of 1551. << < 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 > >>
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