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Showing stories 426-450 out of 466 stories. << < 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 > >>

19-Jun-2001
Disease detectives
ORNL researchers are developing two types of miniaturized devices for diagnosing diseases.
These devices are based on cantilevers and biochips.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
Controlling carbon in hybrid poplar trees
ORNL scientists are helping to search for genes that could allow the creation of trees that
store more carbon and offer higher-value products.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
SNS and biological research
Three world-class biological instruments are being designed for the Spallation Neutron
Source. They will help biologists determine the atomic-level structure of proteins and other
signaling compounds that allow cells to communicate and coordinate activities across an
organism. The research could lead to safer, more effective drugs.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
Microbe probe
ORNL researchers are using gene chips, mass spectrometry, and computational analysis to
understand what microbe genes do.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
Protein prediction tool has good prospects
ORNL ranks high in its ability to computationally predict protein structures. The next step is
to speed up predictions to facilitate the search for effective drugs.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
Human genome analyzed using supercomputer
A computational analysis of the human genome by ORNL and UT researchers provides
insights into what our genes do.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
Lab on a chip used for protein studies
ORNL's lab on a chip is being used commercially to identify proteins and shows promise for
drug discovery and disease screening.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
Rapid genetic disease screening possible using laser mass spectrometry
Laser desorption mass spectrometry is emerging as a new tool for
screening populations for various genetic diseases
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
19-Jun-2001
Protein identification by mass spectrometry
ORNL researchers are improving mass spectrometry tools to speed up protein identification
and to screen for disease-causing proteins and bacteria.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
18-Jun-2001
Search for signs of inflammatory disease
You fall on your shoulder and tear some cartilage, causing bone to rub against bone.
Your shoulder becomes inflamed and begins to hurt because cytokine, a small signal
protein secreted by your immune system, has recruited white blood cells to clean up the
damage.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
18-Jun-2001
Curing cancer in mice
ORNL researchers have shown that a radioisotope-bearing antibody can target the blood
vessels of lung tumors in mice, destroying the tumors.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
18-Jun-2001
MicroCAT 'sees' hidden mouse defects
ORNL's X-ray computed tomography system allows internal defects and organ changes in
small animals to be mapped.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
18-Jun-2001
Gene chip engineers
At ORNL, microarrays are being made faster and cheaper to study gene expression in cells
from mice, fish, and other organisms.
Contact: Billy Stair
stairb@ornl.gov
865-574-4160
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
4-Jun-2001
Atomic scale tinker toys
Nanotechnology offers a potential cornucopia of benefits, from palm-sized supercomputers to synthesized antibodies to molecular-scale robots. Such wonders will be constructed from the ground up using nano-sized building blocks.
Contact: Lynn Yarris
lcyarris@lbl.gov
510-486-5375
DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Stable isotope research resource
The ability to apply research techniques to important problems in
biology and medicine depends on the availability of isotopically
labeled compounds.
Contact: Clifford Unkefer
cju@lanl.gov
505-665-2560
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Protein crystallography resource at neutron research center for imaging proteins
Thanks to a $4.8 million capital commitment from the U.S. Department of Energy, Los Alamos
researchers have completed a state-of-the-art neutron diffraction station at Los Alamos' Neutron Scattering Center, part of the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center, known as LANSCE. The new station went on line in December 2000.
Contact: Benno Schoenborn
schoenborn@lanl.gov
505-665-2033
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Shining a light on novel polymers
A rapidly growing field of research, recognized by a 2000
Nobel Prize in chemistry, focuses on electrically
conductive plastic, once thought to be an impossibility.
Contact: Liaohai Chen
chen@lanl.gov
505-667-9305
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Biologically inspired nanotechnology
Much of today's scientific revolution is
taking place at the nanometer scale. There is
growing recognition that an ability to design and
manipulate materials at the nanoscale will allow
scientists to not only improve existing materials, but
also develop entirely new classes of intelligent or
"smart" materials for everything from miniaturized
laboratories and micro-computers to drug delivery
systems. To this end, lessons from biology offer
revolutionary approaches.
Contact: Basil Swanson
basil@lanl.gov
505-667-5814
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Metabolite discovery allows for fast plant growth
A project that uses modern biotechnology to
produce plants that grow faster, are more robust
and contain more protein is ongoing in Los Alamos
National Laboratory's Bioscience Division. The
project stems from the discovery of a naturally
occurring plant metabolite that allows plants to
regulate their own nitrogen metabolism rates, resulting in plants that reach peak growth more
rapidly because they fix more carbon dioxide.
Contact: Pat Unkefer
punkefer@lanl.gov
505-665-2554
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Building a better catalyst for bioremediation
There are only a few ways to handle toxic waste. Dump it, put it in a landfill, move it someplace else or change the contaminant into something less
hazardous. Dealing with toxic waste is a major problem that is beginning to be
addressed in an innovative way: using bacterial enzymes, catalytic proteins produced
by living cells, to transform the waste.
Contact: Jim Brainard
jbrainard@lanl.gov
505-667-0150
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Microbial diversity
They have been called the foundation of the biosphere, invisible yet essential. And now researchers know
bacteria are unimaginably abundant but just don 't know
exactly who they are.
Contact: Cheryl Kuske
kuske@lanl.gov
505-665-4800
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Using pathogen sequence data
As scientists delve into the vast quantity of biological data currently being produced, the problems of handling such a treasure trove of information
are daunting. New tools and techniques for managing, storing, analyzing, mining and visualizing this information are the focus of much attention in
the scientific community, especially when the data can have a bearing on public health and even emergency response.
Contact: Paul Jackson
glm@lanl.gov
505-665-7985
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Unraveling anthrax
Los Alamos National Laboratory's Bioscience Division researchers have developed
technologies that can uniquely identify the origins of biological organisms based on
information in the DNA.
Contact: Paul Jackson
pjjackson@lanl.gov
505-667-2775
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Optical biopsy studied as breast cancer treatment aid
Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in women
aged 40-59 and was expected to total more than 45,000 deaths in the
United States last year, according to the American Cancer Society. A Los
Alamos National Laboratory-developed technology, the Optical Biopsy
System (OBS), may aid in not only the diagnosis of breast cancer, but the
success of the surgical treatment as well.
Contact: Judith Mourant
jmourant@lanl.gov
505-665-1190
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
1-Jun-2001
Unmasking the mysteries of chronic beryllium disease
Beryllium is a unique lightweight metal used in nuclear
weapons and, in the commercial sector, for telescope
mirrors, golf clubs and a variety of other applications.
While solid beryllium and beryllium alloys are safe, fine
particulate beryllium is hazardous if inhaled.
Contact: Babetta Marrone
blm@lanl.gov
505-667-3279
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
Showing stories 426-450 out of 466 stories. << < 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 > >>

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