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Showing releases 76-100 out of 189. << < 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 > >>

Public Release: 8-Oct-2012
 Plant Physiology
Computational model IDs potential pathways to improve plant oil production
Using a computational model they designed to incorporate detailed information about plants' interconnected metabolic processes, scientists at the US Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have identified key pathways that appear to "favor" the production of either oils or proteins. The research, now published online in Plant Physiology, may point the way to new strategies to tip the balance and increase plant oil production.

US Department of Energy/Office of Science
Contact: Karen McNulty Walsh
kmcnulty@bnl.gov
631-344-8350
DOE/Brookhaven National Laboratory
Public Release: 8-Oct-2012
Grant-winning PPPL scientists lead fusion to the edge
A center based at the US Department of Energy's Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory has won a highly competitive $12.25 million grant to develop computer codes to simulate a key component of the plasma that fuels fusion energy. The five-year DOE award could produce software that helps researchers design and operate facilities to create fusion as a clean and abundant source of energy for generating electricity.

US Department of Energy/Office of Science
Contact: John Greenwald
jgreenwa@pppl.gov
609-243-2672
DOE/Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
Public Release: 8-Oct-2012
 Nature Methods
A welcome predictability
Berkeley Lab researchers have developed an adapator that makes the genetic engineering of microbial components substantially easier and more predictable.

National Science Foundation
Contact: Lynn Yarris
lcyarris@lbl.gov
510-486-5375
DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Public Release: 8-Oct-2012
 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Adaptable button mushroom serves up genes critical to managing the planet's carbon stores
The button mushroom occupies a prominent place in our diet; in nature, Agaricus bisporus decays leaf matter on the forest floor. An international collaboration led by the French institute INRA and the US Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute has determined the full repertoire of A. bisporus genes. Their report shows the metabolic strategies of Agaricus might not be present in white-rot and brown-rot fungi and suggests implications for forest carbon management.

US Department of Energy
Contact: David Gilbert
degilbert@lbl.gov
925-296-5643
DOE/Joint Genome Institute
Public Release: 5-Oct-2012
 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Scratching the surface: Stanford engineers examine UV effects on skin mechanics
Using mechanical stress testing methods common in materials science, researchers at Stanford found that UV rays also change the way the outermost skin cells hold together and respond to strain.

US Department of Energy
Contact: Andrew Myers
admyers@stanford.edu
650-736-2245
Stanford School of Engineering
Public Release: 4-Oct-2012
 Nature Physics
Lawrence livermore experiments illuminate how order arises in the cosmos
One of the unsolved mysteries of contemporary science is how highly organized structures can emerge from the random motion of particles. This applies to many situations ranging from astrophysical objects that extend over millions of light years to the birth of life on Earth.
Contact: Breanna V. Bishop
925-423-9802
DOE/Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Public Release: 4-Oct-2012

C3E Women in Clean Energy Symposium
C3E award winners announced at Women in Clean Energy Symposium
An MIT and DOE symposium highlighted women's increasing leadership in energy research, industry and government.

MIT Energy Initiative, US Department of Energy
Contact: Sarah McDonnell
s_mcd@mit.edu
617-253-8923
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Public Release: 4-Oct-2012
Sandia Labs benchmark helps wind industry measure success
Sandia National Laboratories published the second annual 2012 Wind Plant Reliability Benchmark on Monday, and the results should help the nation's growing wind industry benchmark its performance, understand vulnerabilities and enhance productivity.

US Department of Energy
Contact: Stephanie Hobby
shobby@sandia.gov
505-280-3905
DOE/Sandia National Laboratories
Public Release: 4-Oct-2012
 Advanced Energy Materials
Researchers reveal how solvent mixtures affect organic solar cell structure
Controlling "mixing" between acceptor and donor layers, or domains, in polymer-based solar cells could increase their efficiency, according to a team of researchers that included physicists from North Carolina State University.

US Department of Energy
Contact: Tracey Peake
tracey_peake@ncsu.edu
919-515-6142
North Carolina State University
Public Release: 4-Oct-2012
Story tips from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, October 2012
These are story ideas from recent research from the US Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Contact: Ron Walli
wallira@ornl.gov
865-576-0226
DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Public Release: 4-Oct-2012
 SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics
Toward an artificial pancreas: Math modeling and diabetes control
In a paper published today in the SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, authors Mingzhan Huang, Jiaxu Li, Xinyu Song, and Hongjian Guo propose novel mathematical models for injection of insulin in type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The models simulate injections of insulin in the manner of insulin pumps, which deliver periodic impulses in diabetes patients.

National Institutes of Health, US Department of Energy
Contact: Karthika Muthukumaraswamy
karthika@siam.org
267-350-6383
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
Public Release: 3-Oct-2012
New sophisticated control algorithms poised to revolutionize electric battery technology
Engineers at the University of California, San Diego, have developed sophisticated estimation algorithms that allow lithium-ion batteries to run more efficiently, potentially reducing their cost by 25 percent and allowing the batteries to charge twice as fast as is currently possible. In one instance, electric batteries could be charged in just 15 minutes.
The researchers at the Jacobs School of Engineering are sharing a $9.6 million grant from the Department of Energy.

US Department of Energy
Contact: Ioana Patringenaru
ipatrin@ucsd.edu
858-822-0899
University of California - San Diego
Public Release: 2-Oct-2012
Iowa Powder Atomization Technologies wins John Pappajohn Iowa Business Plan Competition
Iowa Powder Atomization Technologies, a start-up company based on technology developed at the Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory, has won the 2012 John Pappajohn Iowa Business Plan Competition.
The competition honors top business plans of companies in business for four years or less, with an aim of stimulating business development. The prize includes $25,000 in seed money.
Contact: Breehan Gerleman Lucchesi
breehan@ameslab.gov
515-294-9750
DOE/Ames Laboratory
Public Release: 2-Oct-2012
 Physical Review Letters
Ames Laboratory finds ordered atoms in glass materials
Scientists at the US Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory have discovered the underlying order in metallic glasses, which may hold the key to the ability to create new high-tech alloys with specific properties.

US Department of Energy Office of Science
Contact: Laura Millsaps
millsaps@ameslab.gov
515-294-3473
DOE/Ames Laboratory
Public Release: 2-Oct-2012
Sandia builds Android-based network to study cyber disruptions
As part of ongoing research to help prevent and mitigate disruptions to computer networks on the Internet, researchers at Sandia National Laboratories in California have turned their attention to smartphones and other hand-held computing devices. Sandia cyber researchers linked together 300,000 virtual hand-held computing devices running the Android operating system so they can study large networks of smartphones and find ways to make them more reliable and secure.
Contact: Mike Janes
mejanes@sandia.gov
925-294-2447
DOE/Sandia National Laboratories
Public Release: 1-Oct-2012
 Nature Climate Change
Climate change cripples forests
Combine the tree-ring growth record with historic information, climate records and projections of future climate trends, and you get a grim picture for the future of trees in the southwestern United States. That's the word from a team of scientists from Los Alamos National Laboratory, the US Geological Survey, University of Arizona, and others. In the warmer and drier Southwest of the near future, widespread tree mortality will cause forest and species distributions to change substantially.

US Department of Energy
Contact: Nancy Ambrosiano
nwa@lanl.gov
505-667-0471
DOE/Los Alamos National Laboratory
Public Release: 1-Oct-2012
Yearlong MAGIC climate study launches
A Horizon Lines container ship outfitted with meteorological and atmospheric instruments installed by US Department of Energy scientists from Argonne National Laboratory and Brookhaven National Laboratory will begin taking data today for a yearlong mission aimed at improving the representation of clouds in climate models.

Department of Energy's Office of Science
Contact: Karen McNulty Walsh
kmcnulty@bnl.gov
631-344-8350
DOE/Brookhaven National Laboratory
Public Release: 30-Sep-2012
 Nature Climate Change
Climate change could cripple southwestern forests
Combine the tree-ring growth record with historical information, climate records, and computer-model projections of future climate trends, and you get a grim picture for the future of trees in the southwestern United States, according to a new study to be published in Nature Climate Change.

Los Alamos National Laboratory, US Department of Energy, National Science Foundation
Contact: Mari N. Jensen
mnjensen@email.arizona.edu
520-626-9635
University of Arizona
Public Release: 28-Sep-2012
 Physical Review Letters
Probing the mysteries of cracks and stresses
Analysis of molecular-level fracture and stress mechanisms could have broad implications for understanding materials' behavior.

US Department of Energy/Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors
Contact: Caroline McCall
cmccall5@mit.edu
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Public Release: 28-Sep-2012
Songs in the key of sea
Scientists at the US Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory have used special algorithms to create musical patterns from data collected from microbes in the western English Channel.

US Department of Energy
Contact: Jared Sagoff
jsagoff@anl.gov
630-252-5549
DOE/Argonne National Laboratory
Public Release: 28-Sep-2012
UA engineering leads $5.5 million DOE project to create low-cost solar energy
Solar power may be clean and renewable, but solar panels are inefficient and do not work at night. Could concentrated solar power be the salty solution?

US Department of Energy
Contact: Steve Delgado
sdelgado@engr.arizona.edu
520-621-2815
University of Arizona College of Engineering
Public Release: 27-Sep-2012
Sandia gains national recognition for sustainable energy management
Sandia National Laboratories has received a 2012 Department of Energy Sustainability Award for energy management of its computer servers.
Contact: Stephanie Holinka
slholin@sandia.gov
505-284-9227
DOE/Sandia National Laboratories
Public Release: 27-Sep-2012
 Nano Letters
Nickelblock: An element's love-hate relationship with battery electrodes
Battery materials on the nano-scale reveal how nickel forms a physical barrier that impedes the shuttling of lithium ions in the electrode, reducing how fast the materials charge and discharge. Published last week in Nano Letters, the research also suggests a way to improve the materials.

Department of Energy
Contact: Mary Beckman
mary.beckman@pnnl.gov
509-375-3688
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Public Release: 27-Sep-2012
 International Journal of Critical Infrastructures
Sandia probability maps help sniff out food contamination
Uncovering the sources of fresh food contamination could become faster and easier thanks to analysis done at Sandia National Laboratories' National Infrastructure Simulation and Analysis Center (NISAC).

Department of Homeland Security
Contact: Stephanie Holinka
slholin@sandia.gov
505-284-9227
DOE/Sandia National Laboratories
Public Release: 27-Sep-2012
 Plant Physiology
'Semi-dwarf' trees may enable a green revolution for some forest crops
The same "green revolution" concepts that have revolutionized crop agriculture and helped to feed billions of people around the world may now offer similar potential in forestry, scientists say, with benefits for wood, biomass production, drought stress and even greenhouse gas mitigation.

National Science Foundation, US Department of Energy, US Department of Agriculture
Contact: Steve Strauss
steve.strauss@oregonstate.edu
541-737-6578
Oregon State University

Showing releases 76-100 out of 189. << < 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 > >>

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