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Key: Meeting M      Journal J      Funder F

Showing releases 251-275 out of 1019.

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Public Release: 4-Apr-2013
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Asian carp DNA not widespread in the Great Lakes
Scientists from the University of Notre Dame, The Nature Conservancy, and Central Michigan University presented their findings of Asian carp DNA throughout the Great Lakes in a study published in the Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.

Contact: Jenny Ryan
jenny.ryan@nrcresearchpress.com
Canadian Science Publishing (NRC Research Press)

Public Release: 4-Apr-2013
Naturwissenschaften - The Science of Nature
Dwarf whale survived well into Ice Age
Research from New Zealand's University of Otago detailing the fossil of a dwarf baleen whale from Northern California reveals that it avoided extinction far longer than previously thought.

Contact: Robert Boessenecker
robert.boessenecker@otago.ac.nz
University of Otago

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
Volunteers use historic US ship logbooks to uncover Arctic climate data
Citizen scientists are transcribing millions of atmospheric and sea-ice observations collected from U.S. ships that spent time in the Arctic. The data can help modern computers to reconstruct historic Arctic weather patterns.
North Pacific Research Board, National Science Foundation

Contact: Hannah Hickey
hickeyh@uw.edu
206-543-2580
University of Washington

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
Ecology
Invasive crabs help Cape Cod marshes
Ecologists are wary of non-native species, but along the shores of Cape Cod where grass-eating crabs have been running amok and destroying the marsh, an invasion of predatory green crabs has helped turn back the tide in favor of the grass. The counter-intuitive conclusions appear in a new paper in the journal Ecology.
National Science Foundation

Contact: David Orenstein
david_orenstein@brown.edu
401-863-1862
Brown University

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
Nature
Ancient pool of warm water questions current climate models
A huge pool of warm water that stretched out from Indonesia over to Africa and South America four million years ago suggests climate models might be too conservative in forecasting tropical changes.
US National Science Foundation, US Department of Energy Office of Science

Contact: Clare Ryan
clare.ryan@ucl.ac.uk
44-020-310-83846
University College London

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
Fish and Fisheries
Chinese foreign fisheries catch 12 times more than reported: UBC research
Chinese fishing boats catch about US$11.5 billion worth of fish from beyond their country's own waters each year -- and most of it goes unreported, according to a new study led by fisheries scientists at the University of British Columbia.

Contact: Lisa Boonzaier
l.boonzaier@fisheries.ubc.ca
604-367-4988
University of British Columbia

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
PLOS ONE
Shark tooth weapons reveal missing shark species in Central Pacific islands
The Gilbert Island reefs in the Central Pacific were once home to two species of sharks not previously reported in historic records or contemporary studies. The species were discovered in a new analysis of weapons made from shark teeth and used by 19th century islanders, reported in a study published Apr. 3 in the open access journal PLOS ONE by Joshua Drew from Columbia University and colleagues from the Field Museum of Natural History.

Contact: Souri Somphanith
onepress@plos.org
41-562-412-17199
Public Library of Science

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
Animal Biotelemetry
Tagging the launch of Animal Biotelemetry
Open access publisher BioMed Central is proud to announce the launch of Animal Biotelemetry. This journal joins our growing portfolio in ecology and conservation and marks a significant development in the area of Animal Biotelemetry research.

Contact: Hilary Glover
hilary.glover@biomedcentral.com
44-020-319-22370
BioMed Central

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
Animal Biotelemetry
Satellite tagging maps the secret migration of white sharks
Long-life batteries and satellite tagging have been used to fill in the blanks of female white sharks' (Carcharodon carcharias) lifestyles. Research published in the launch edition of BioMed Central's open access journal Animal Biotelemetry defines a two year migratory pattern in the Pacific Ocean. Pregnant females travel between the mating area at Guadalupe Island and nursery in Baja California, putting them and their young at risk from commercial fishing.

Contact: Hilary Glover
hilary.glover@biomedcentral.com
44-020-319-22370
BioMed Central

Public Release: 3-Apr-2013
PLOS ONE
River dolphins use lower pitch sonar signals than marine dolphins, whales
Freshwater dolphins use echolocation signals that are quieter, more low-pitched and more frequent than those used by their marine counterparts, according to research published March 27 in the open access journal PLOS ONE by Frants Havmand Jensen from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and colleagues.

Contact: Souri Somphanith
onepress@plos.org
41-562-412-17199
Public Library of Science

Public Release: 2-Apr-2013
Ecology
Tiny grazers play key role in marine ecosystem health
Tiny sea creatures no bigger than a thumbtack are being credited for playing a key role in helping provide healthy habitats for many kinds of seafood, according to a new study. The little crustacean "grazers," some resembling tiny shrimp, are critical in protecting seagrasses from overgrowth by algae, helping keep these aquatic havens healthy for native and economically important species. Crustaceans are tiny to very large shelled animals that include crab, shrimp, and lobster.
US Geological Survey

Contact: Gabrielle Bodin
boding@usgs.gov
337-266-8655
United States Geological Survey

Public Release: 2-Apr-2013
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Scientists find government justification of new environmental policy unfounded
Recent efforts by the Canadian government to curb the time allowed for environmental reviews over fears of adverse impact on economic development are misguided and unnecessary, according to research by scientists at the University of Toronto.

Contact: Jenny Ryan
jenny.ryan@nrcresearchpress.com
Canadian Science Publishing (NRC Research Press)

Public Release: 2-Apr-2013
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Switching to a power stroke enables a tiny but important marine crustacean to survive
To escape from the jaws and claws of predators in cold, viscous water, marine copepods switch from a wave-like swimming stroke to big power strokes, a behavior that has now been revealed thanks to 3-D high-speed digital holography.

Contact: Ed Buskey
ed.buskey@utexas.edu
361-749-3102
University of Texas at Austin

Public Release: 2-Apr-2013
Global Change Biology
Putting larval cobia to the acid test
In a new study published in Global Change Biology, University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science researchers Sean Bignami, Su Sponaugle, and Robert Cowen are the first to study the potential effects of ocean acidification on the larvae of cobia (Rachycentron canandum).

Contact: Barbra Gonzalez
barbgo@rsmas.miami.edu
305-421-7404
University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science

Public Release: 2-Apr-2013
mBio
Symbiotic bacteria program daily rhythms in squid using light and chemicals
Glowing bacteria inside squid use light and chemical signals to control circadian-like rhythms in the animals, according to a study to be published on Apr. 2 in mBioŽ, the online open-access journal of the American Society for Microbiology. The results of the study show that, in addition to acting as a built-in lamp, the bacteria also control when the squid expresses a gene that entrains, or synchronizes, circadian rhythms in animals.

Contact: Jim Sliwa
jsliwa@asmusa.org
202-942-9297
American Society for Microbiology

Public Release: 2-Apr-2013
PeerJ
Diversification in ancient tadpole shrimps challenges the term 'living fossil'
The term 'living fossil' has a controversial history. For decades, scientists have argued about its usefulness as it appears to suggest that some organisms have stopped evolving. New research has now investigated the origin of tadpole shrimps, a group commonly regarded as 'living fossils' which includes the familiar Triops. The research reveals that living species of tadpole shrimp are much younger than the fossils they so much resemble, calling into question the term 'living fossil'.

Contact: Tom Mather
t.cmathers@2006.hull.ac.uk
44-793-609-7966
PeerJ

Public Release: 1-Apr-2013
Ecological Society of America 2013 Annual Meeting
Ag, big data, and traditional knowledge headline the Ecological Society of America's 2013 Meeting
The Ecological Society of America's 98th annual meeting "Sustainable Pathways: Learning From the Past and Shaping the Future" will meet in in Minneapolis, Minn., from Sunday evening, Aug. 4, to Friday morning, Aug. 9, at the Minneapolis Convention Center. Early bird registration opens the first week of Apr. ESA invites press and institutional public information officers to attend for free (see credential policy).

Contact: Liza Lester
llester@esa.org
202-833-8773 x211
Ecological Society of America

Public Release: 1-Apr-2013
Geosphere
Geosphere adds 2 new special issue themes
Two new themes: "Geodynamics and Consequences of Lithospheric Removal in the Sierra Nevada, California" and "The 36-18 Ma southern Great Basin, USA, ignimbrite province and flareup: Swarms of subduction-related supervolcanoes " add new content to Geosphere's already dynamic lineup. Also in the Apr. 2013 issue are: Themes "ANDRILL McMurdo Ice Shelf (MIS) and Southern McMurdo Sound (SMS) Drilling Projects" and "Exploring the Deep Sea and Beyond," plus three individual articles not associated with a specific theme.

Contact: Kea Giles
kgiles@coyotesong.com
Geological Society of America

Public Release: 1-Apr-2013
EARTH: Community college at sea
It's 3 a.m., and students from two Oregon community colleges are rocking back and forth through roiling seas. Their objective is to recover an ocean-bottom seismometer that has been lying 160 meters underwater off the west coast of Vancouver Island, where it has been steadily recording seismic signals and long-period pressure trends for the past year. These students are experiencing what earth scientists do for a living, as a part of the Cascadia Initiative's CC@Sea program.

Contact: Megan Sever
msever@earthmagazine.org
American Geosciences Institute

Public Release: 1-Apr-2013
Ecological Applications
Streams stressed by pharmaceutical pollution
Pharmaceuticals commonly found in the environment are disrupting streams, with unknown impacts on aquatic life and water quality. So reports a new Ecological Applications paper, which highlights the ecological cost of pharmaceutical waste and the need for more research into environmental impacts.
National Science Foundation

Contact: Lori Quillen
quillenl@caryinstitute.org
845-677-7600 x121
Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies

Public Release: 1-Apr-2013
Annals of Internal Medicine
Eating fish associated with lower risk of dying among older adults
Older adults with higher levels of blood omega-3 levels -- fatty acids found in fish and seafood -- may be able to lower their mortality risk by as much as 27 percent and their mortality risk from heart disease by about 35 percent, report researchers at Harvard School of Public Health and the University of Washington. Older adults with the highest blood levels of the fatty acids lived, on average, 2.2 years longer than those with lower levels.
NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, NIH/Office of Dietary Supplements

Contact: Marge Dwyer
mhdwyer@hsph.harvard.edu
617-432-8416
Harvard School of Public Health

Public Release: 1-Apr-2013
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Record-breaking 2011 Lake Erie algae bloom may be sign of things to come
The largest harmful algae bloom in Lake Erie's recorded history was likely caused by the confluence of changing farming practices and weather conditions that are expected to become more common in the future due to climate change.
National Science Foundation, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and others

Contact: Jim Erickson
ericksn@umich.edu
734-647-1842
University of Michigan

Public Release: 1-Apr-2013
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Extreme algal blooms: The new normal?
A research team, led by Carnegie's Anna Michalak, has determined that the 2011 record-breaking algal bloom in Lake Erie was triggered by long-term agricultural practices coupled with extreme precipitation, followed by weak lake circulation and warm temperatures. The team also predicts that, unless agricultural policies change, the lake will continue to experience extreme blooms.
National Science Foundation Water Sustainability and Climate program

Contact: Anna Michalak
michalak@carnegiescience.edu
650-462-1047
Carnegie Institution

Public Release: 29-Mar-2013
Lithosphere
LITHOSPHERE covers Canada, California, the Alps, and the Scandinavian Caledonides
The Apr. 2013 issue of Lithosphere is now available. Four classic research papers cover the Saint Elias Mountains of Yukon and British Columbia, Canada; the Nacimiento fault near San Simeon, California, USA; the western Alps; and the Caledonides in Scandinavia. An invited review relays the significance of dynamic topography to long-term sea level change.

Contact: Kea Giles
kgiles@geosociety.org
Geological Society of America

Public Release: 29-Mar-2013
ZooKeys
The splendid Skadar Lake (Montenegro and Albania), surprises with new species of snails
The Skadar Lake system at the border of Montenegro and Albania is a well-known hotspot of freshwater biodiversity and harbors a highly diverse mollusc fauna. As in many of the Balkan lakes, the endemic species of Skadar Lake are still poorly known and continue to yield unexpected discoveries. A new freshwater snail species has recently been found, and its description was published in the open access journal ZooKeys.

Contact: Vladimir Pešić
vladopesic@gmail.com
Pensoft Publishers

Showing releases 251-275 out of 1019.

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