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Showing releases 901-925 out of 1016. << < 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 > >>

Public Release: 31-Jul-2012
 Endangered Species Research
Critically endangered whales sing like birds; New recordings hint at rebound
A University of Washington researcher and colleagues discovered the critically endangered bowhead whales singing like birds in the Fram Strait, indicating that the whales might be more populous than previously thought or that they sing a wide repertoire of songs, unlike other whales.

NOAA
Contact: Nancy Gohring
ngohring@uw.edu
206-543-2580
University of Washington
Public Release: 31-Jul-2012
 mBio
An avian flu that jumps from birds to mammals is killing New England's baby seals
A novel avian influenza virus has acquired the ability to infect aquatic mammals and was responsible for an outbreak of fatal pneumonia that recently struck harbor seals in New England, according to scientists at the Center for Infection & Immunity (CII) at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, New England Aquarium, USGS National Wildlife Health Center, SeaWorld and EcoHealth Alliance.

NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Contact: Stephanie Berger
sb2247@columbia.edu
212-305-4372
Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health
Public Release: 31-Jul-2012
 Geology
Coral reef thriving in sediment-laden waters
Rapid rates of coral reef growth have been identified in sediment-laden marine environments, conditions previously believed to be detrimental to reef growth. A new study has established that Middle Reef – part of Australia's iconic Great Barrier Reef – has grown more rapidly than many other reefs in areas with lower levels of sediment stress.

Natural Environment Research Council, Leverhulme Trust
Contact: Sarah Hoyle
s.hoyle@exeter.ac.uk
44-013-927-22062
University of Exeter
Public Release: 30-Jul-2012
 Endangered Species Research
Humpback whales staying in Antarctic bays later into autumn
Large numbers of humpback whales are remaining in bays along the Western Antarctic Peninsula to feast on krill late into the austral autumn, long after scientists thought their annual migrations to distant breeding grounds would begin, according to a new Duke University study.

National Science Foundation
Contact: Tim Lucas
tdlucas@duke.edu
919-613-8084
Duke University
Public Release: 30-Jul-2012
 Environmental Science & Technology
1 in 5 streams damaged by mine pollution in southern West Virginia
Water pollution from surface coal mining has degraded more than 22 percent of streams and rivers in southern West Virginia to the point they may now qualify as impaired under state criteria, according to a new study by scientists at Duke and Baylor.

Sierra Club, Foundation for the Carolinas, Appalachian Voices
Contact: Tim Lucas
tdlucas@duke.edu
919-613-8084
Duke University
Public Release: 29-Jul-2012
 Nature Geoscience
New discovery of how carbon is stored in the Southern Ocean
A team of British and Australian scientists has discovered an important method of how carbon is drawn down from the surface of the Southern Ocean to the deep waters beneath. The Southern Ocean is an important carbon sink in the world – around 40 percent of the annual global CO2 emissions absorbed by the world's oceans enter through this region.
Contact: Audrey Stevens
auev@bas.ac.uk
44-012-232-21230
British Antarctic Survey
Public Release: 27-Jul-2012
Researchers monitor 'red tides' in Chesapeake Bay
Researchers at the Virginia Institute of Marine Science continue to monitor the algal blooms that have been discoloring Chesapeake Bay waters during the last few weeks. These "red tides" occur in the lower Bay every summer, but have appeared earlier and across a wider area than in years past, likely due to last winter's warmth and this summer's heat.
Contact: David Malmquist
davem@vims.edu
804-684-7011
Virginia Institute of Marine Science
Public Release: 27-Jul-2012
 GSA Today
Martian polygons and deep-sea polygons on Earth: More evidence for ancient Martian oceans?
Debate over the origin of large-scale polygons (hundreds of meters to kilometers in diameter) on Mars remains active even after several decades of detailed observations. Similarity in geometric patterns on Mars and Earth has long captured the imagination. In this new article from GSA Today, geologists at The University of Texas at Austin examine these large-scale polygons and compare them to similar features on Earth's seafloor, which they believe may have formed via similar processes.
Contact: Kea Giles
kgiles@geosociety.org
Geological Society of America
Public Release: 26-Jul-2012

ESA 97th Annual Meeting
Ken Bierly of the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board to receive ESA Regional Policy Award
The Ecological Society of America (ESA) will present its fifth annual Regional Policy Award to Ken Bierly of the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board during the Society's upcoming conference in Portland, Oregon. The ESA award recognizes an elected or appointed local policymaker who has an outstanding record of informing political decision-making with ecological science.
Contact: Nadine Lymn
nadine@esa.org
202-833-8773
Ecological Society of America
Public Release: 26-Jul-2012
WHOI scientists/engineers partner with companies to market revolutionary new instruments
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) researchers have partnered with two companies to build and market undersea technology developed at WHOI: The Imaging FlowCytobot, an automated underwater microscope, and BlueComm, an underwater communications system that uses light to provide wireless transmission of data, including video imagery, in real or near-real time.
Contact: Media Office
media@whoi.edu
508-289-3340
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Public Release: 26-Jul-2012
 Marine Mammal Science
The fin whale, under more threat in the Mediterranean than thought
Until now it was thought that fin whales in the Strait of Gibraltar and the Alboran Sea made up part of the distribution of this species of whale in the Mediterranean. However, an international team of scientists led by a Spaniard has revealed that their population has been overestimated by including specimens from the Atlantic that visit at certain times the western Mediterranean, where the noise generated by human activity affects their survival.
Contact: SINC Team
info@agenciasinc.es
FECYT - Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology
Public Release: 25-Jul-2012
URI names prominent ocean scientist to lead Graduate School of Oceanography
Following an international search, the University of Rhode Island has appointed Bruce H. Corliss dean of its Graduate School of Oceanography, effective September 2012. Dean Corliss will have executive responsibility for the school and provide leadership for its academic, research and outreach activities.
Contact: Todd McLeish
tmcleish@uri.edu
401-874-7892
University of Rhode Island
Public Release: 25-Jul-2012
New milestone book documents changes in the south Florida marine ecosystem
A new book, "Tropical Connections: South Florida's Marine Environment," documents the dramatic changes in south Florida's marine ecosystem over the last few decades. Published by IAN Press, it is the culmination of an unprecedented effort to assemble a summary of the status and threats to south Florida marine habitats, a unique environment of the United States that is under severe pressure because of activities related to human development.
Contact: Amy Pelsinsky
apelsinsky@umces.edu
410-330-1389
University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science
Public Release: 25-Jul-2012
 PLOS ONE
International regulation curbs illegal trade of caviar
A team of scientists from the Institute for Conservation Science at Stony Brook University and the Sackler Institute for Comparative Genomics at the American Museum of Natural History repeated a market survey of commercially available caviar in the New York City area that was conducted before the protection was put in place, and the results showed nearly a 50 percent decrease in fraudulently labeled caviar.

Pew Charitable Trusts, J.F. Thye, P.R. Thye, and others
Contact: Cindy Yeast
cdyeast@earthlink.net
720-542-9455
The Institute for Ocean Conservation Science
Public Release: 24-Jul-2012
 British Journal of Micropalaeontology
Tropical plankton invade Arctic waters
For the first time, scientists have identified tropical and subtropical species of marine protozoa living in the Arctic Ocean. Apparently, they traveled thousands of miles on Atlantic currents and ended up above Norway with an unusual -- but naturally cyclic -- pulse of warm water, not as a direct result of overall warming climate, say the researchers. On the other hand: arctic waters are warming rapidly, and such pulses are predicted to grow as global climate change causes shifts in long-distance currents.
Contact: Kevin Krajick
kkrajick@ei.columbia.edu
212-854-9729
The Earth Institute at Columbia University
Public Release: 24-Jul-2012
Blue Ribbon Panel unveils findings on logistical improvements to support Antarctic science
Today, the 12-member US Antarctic Program Blue Ribbon Panel, commissioned by the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy and the National Science Foundation released their report, 'More and Better Science in Antarctica through Increased Logistical Effectiveness.' The report is a comprehensive document based on several months of research, containing numerous specific recommendations for the US logistics system for improved support of scientific research in Antarctica and the Southern Ocean.
Contact: Deborah Wing
dwing@nsf.gov
703-292-5344
National Science Foundation
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
 Geology
Rubbing boulders, fossil mammal teeth, barrier islands, and a change in volcanic behavior
In Geology: Researchers experience an earthquake while studying the Atacama's rubbing boulders; information from fossil mammals, such as tooth crown height, is used to track aridity patterns; calibration of the plant transpiration of an ancient terrestrial ecosystem is presented; researchers chronicle the discovery of a new chain of barrier islands in one the highest wave-energy environments on Earth; and a change in volcanic behavior at Pisciarelli, Campi Flegrei, Italy, comes to light.
Contact: Kea Giles
kgiles@geosociety.org
Geological Society of America
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
 Proceedings of the Royal Society B
Superfast evolution in sea stars
How quickly can new species arise? In as little as 6,000 years, according to a study of Australian sea stars.

National Science Foundation
Contact: Andy Fell
ahfell@ucdavis.edu
530-752-4533
University of California - Davis
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
 Climate of the Past
Rise in temperatures and CO2 follow each other closely in climate change
The greatest climate change the world has seen in the last 100,000 years was the transition from the ice age to the warm interglacial period. New research from the Niels Bohr Institute at the University of Copenhagen indicates that, contrary to previous opinion, the rise in temperature and the rise in the atmospheric CO2 follow each other closely in terms of time. The results have been published in the scientific journal, Climate of the Past.
Contact: Sune Olander Rasmussen
olander@gfy.ku.dk
(45) 45-88-12-89
University of Copenhagen
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
UConn researchers discover that 'red tide' species is deadlier than first thought
Researchers at the University of Connecticut have discovered that the plankton species Alexandrium tamarense - prominent in harmful algal blooms - contains not one, but two deadly toxins, with potential consequences for marine food chains.
Contact: Tom Breen
tom.breen@uconn.edu
860-486-0890
University of Connecticut
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
 Science
Ancient alteration of seawater chemistry linked with past climate change
Scientists have discovered a potential cause of Earth's "icehouse climate" cooling trend of the past 45 million years. It has everything to do with the chemistry of the world's oceans.

National Science Foundation
Contact: Cheryl Dybas
cdybas@nsf.gov
703-292-7734
National Science Foundation
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
 Marine Ecology Progress Series
Public sightings suggest increase in basking sharks in British waters
The number of basking sharks recorded in Britain's seas could be increasing, decades after being protected from commercial hunting in the late 20th century. The most comprehensive analysis ever undertaken of basking shark sightings in UK waters shows a rise in the number of sightings from the 1980s through to the 2000s. It also suggests an increase in the proportion of medium and large-sized animals, suggesting an increase in the number of older sharks.

Natural Environment Research Council
Contact: Sarah Hoyle
s.hoyle@exeter.ac.uk
44-013-927-22062
University of Exeter
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
Return to the Japan Trench
International team aboard Chikyu successfully completed installation of a temperature observatory in the borehole by reaching the fault that caused the Great East Japan Earthquake.
Contact: Miyuki Otomo
motomo@iodp.org
81-367-013-188
Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Management International
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
The largest research expedition of its kind near the site of Deepwater Horizon incident
Scientists have embarked on a three-week expedition aboard the R/V Walton Smith in the Gulf of Mexico to understand how surface ocean currents near the site of the Deepwater Horizon influence the fate and transport of oil/dispersants, like those from the 2010 spill. In the past, only a handful of monitoring devices were set adrift along the currents. This summer, more than 300 custom-made buoys known as "drifters" will be released during the Grand Lagrangian Deployment.

Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative/CARTHE
Contact: Barbra Gonzalez
barbgo@rsmas.miami.edu
305-984-7107
University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science
Public Release: 23-Jul-2012
 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Scientists confirm existence of vitamin 'deserts' in the ocean
Using a newly developed analytical technique, a team led by scientists at USC was the first to identify long-hypothesized vitamin B deficient zones in the ocean.

National Science Foundation
Contact: Robert Perkins
perkinsr@usc.edu
213-740-9226
University of Southern California

Showing releases 901-925 out of 1016. << < 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 > >>

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