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Key: Meeting
Showing releases 51-75 out of 394 releases.
Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
UCSB physicists move 1 step closer to quantum computing Physicists at UC Santa Barbara have made an important advance in electrically controlling quantum states of electrons, a step that could help in the development of quantum computing. The work is published online today on the Science Express Web site. Contact: Gail Gallessich Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Bone implant offers hope for skull deformities A synthetic bone matrix offers hope for babies born with craniosynostosis, a condition that causes the plates in the skull to fuse too soon. Contact: Andy Fell Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
New maize map to aid plant breeding efforts A massive survey of genetic diversity in maize has produced a gene map that should pave the way to significant improvements in a plant that is a major source of food, fuel, animal feed and fiber around the world. Contact: Pat Bailey Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Paleontologists find extinction rates higher in open-ocean settings during mass extinctions Arnie Miller, University of Cincinnati professor of paleontology in the McMicken College of Arts & Sciences, and co-author Michael Foote of the University of Chicago publish their research in the Nov. 20 issue of Science with their paper, "Epicontinental Seas Versus Open-Ocean Settings: The Kinetics of Mass Extinction and Origination." Contact: Wendy Beckman Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Sweet -- sugared polymer a new weapon against allergies and asthma Scientists at Johns Hopkins and their colleagues have developed sugar-coated polymer strands that selectively kill off cells involved in triggering aggressive allergy and asthma attacks. Their advance is a significant step toward crafting pharmaceuticals to fight these often life-endangering conditions in a new way. Contact: Christen Brownlee Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Shifting blame is socially contagious Merely observing someone publicly blame an individual in an organization for a problem -- even when the target is innocent -- greatly increases the odds that the practice of blaming others will spread with the tenacity of the H1N1 flu. Contact: Anne Bergman Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Mother's depression a risk factor in childhood asthma symptoms, study suggests Maternal depression can worsen asthma symptoms in their children, according to research from Johns Hopkins Children's Center published online in the Journal of Pediatric Psychology. Contact: Ekaterina Pesheva Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
New map of variation in maize genetics holds promise for developing new varieties A new study of maize has identified thousands of diverse genes in genetically inaccessible portions of the genome. New techniques may allow breeders and researchers to use this genetic variation to identify desirable traits and create new varieties that were not easily possible before. Contact: Blaine Friedlander Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
New findings suggest strategy to help generate HIV-neutralizing antibodies New discoveries about anti-HIV antibodies may bring researchers a step closer to creating an effective HIV vaccine, according to a new paper co-authored by scientists at the Vaccine Research Center of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, part of the National Institutes of Health. Contact: Laura Sivitz Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Poverty measurement in the US: Income transfers alone won't eradicate poverty Government-based poverty intervention through income transfers may skew poverty level measurement in US. Contact: Bethany Carland-Adams Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Maize cell wall genes identified, giving boost to biofuel research Purdue University scientists have helped identify and group the genes thought to be responsible for cell wall development in maize, an effort that expands their ability to discover ways to produce the biomass best suited for biofuels production. Contact: Brian Wallheimer Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
New research into the mechanisms of gene regulation A team of scientists led by Penn State's Ross Hardison has taken a large step toward unraveling how regulatory proteins control the production of gene products during development and growth. They focused specifically on the complex process of producing red blood cells (erythrocytes). These cells contain large amounts of hemoglobin, a molecule essential for transporting oxygen throughout the body. The research results could help in the development of important new therapies to combat sickle-cell disease. Contact: Barbara K. Kennedy Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Nanotube defects equal better energy and storage systems Most people would like to be able to charge their cell phones and other personal electronics quickly and not too often. A recent discovery made by UC San Diego engineers could lead to carbon nanotube-based supercapacitors that could do just this. Contact: Andrea Siedsma Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
ORNL, Los Alamos pioneer new approach to assist scientists, farmers Sustainable farming, initially adopted to preserve soil quality for future generations, may also play a role in maintaining a healthy climate, according to researchers at the US Department of Energy's Oak Ridge and Los Alamos national laboratories. Contact: Ron Walli Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Microorganism may provide key to combating giant salvinia throughout Louisiana A team of researchers at Louisiana Tech University has found that a naturally occurring microorganism acts as a natural herbicide against giant salvinia. Contact: Dave Guerin Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
The developing child: Rating aggressive and delinquent behavior in pre-adolescence A study published in an upcoming issue of the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry show that heavy criticism from a parent can increase aggressive behavior in some children. Contact: BethanyCarland-Adams Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Scripps research scientists find new link between insulin and core body temperature A team led by scientists at the Scripps Research Institute have discovered a direct link between insulin -- a hormone long associated with metabolism and metabolic disorders such as diabetes -- and core body temperature. While much research has been conducted on insulin since its discovery in the 1920s, this is the first time the hormone has been connected to the fundamental process of temperature regulation. Contact: kmckeown@scripps.edu Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Preventing H1N1 spread to health care workers: Dilemma, debate and confusion A commentary in the December issue of the Lancet Infectious Diseases brings to light the gaps in knowledge on the transmission of the influenza virus and its impact on decisions about how best to protect health care workers. Infectious diseases specialist Leonard Mermel, D.O., looks at the ongoing debate in light of the H1N1 pandemic, what past research tells us about the spread of influenza and what is missing in the debate. Contact: Nancy Cawley Jean Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Highlighting racial disparities increases coverage and effectiveness of health news As media researchers search for better methods to reach audiences, a new University of Missouri study published in Public Relations Review has found that highlighting racial disparities in news releases increases coverage of health stories in black newspapers, which can improve health outcomes in populations at risk for disparities. Contact: Emily Martin Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
An atomic-level look at an HIV accomplice Since the discovery in 2007 that a component of human semen called SEVI boosts infectivity of the virus that causes AIDS, researchers have been trying to learn more about SEVI and how it works, in hopes of thwarting its infection-promoting activity. Contact: Nancy Ross-Flanigan Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Tips from the Journals of the American Society for Microbiology The following are tips from the Journals of the American Society for Microbiology: "Bacterially Produced Antifungal on Skin of Amphibians May Protect Against Lethal Fungus"; "New Therapy May be Effective Against Bacterial Infections and Sepsis"; and "Tooth-Binding Micelles Containing Antimicrobials May Provide Long-Term Cavity Protection." Contact: Carrie Slijepcevic Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Causative gene of a rare disorder discovered by sequencing only protein-coding regions of genome More that 7,000 rare disorders in aggregate affect millions of people. Researchers have now shown that it may be possible to more quickly identify the causative gene for many of these disorders by sequencing only the protein-coding regions of the genome. This can be done on unrelated individuals, thereby avoiding the need for large families for such studies. Contact: Leila Gray Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Smithsonian scientists find the frog legs trade may facilitate spread of pathogens Most countries throughout the world participate in the $40-million-per-year culinary trade of frog legs in some way, with 75 percent of frog legs consumed in France, Belgium and the United States. Scientists at the Smithsonian Institution and colleagues have found that this trade is a potential carrier of pathogens deadly to amphibians. Contact: John Gibbons Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Drug studied as possible treatment for spinal injuries Researchers have shown how an experimental drug might restore the function of nerves damaged in spinal cord injuries by preventing short circuits caused when tiny "potassium channels" in the fibers are exposed. Contact: Emil Venere Public Release: 19-Nov-2009
Patient's weight not linked to success of fibroid surgery Obese patients are no more likely to have post-operative complications than those of average weight when undergoing robotic surgery to remove uterine fibroids, according to a study at Henry Ford Hospital. Contact: Sally Ann Brown Showing releases 51-75 out of 394 releases.
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