Relationships of various metabolites of the gut microbiota with tumor development (IMAGE)

Xia & He Publishing Inc.

Relationships of various metabolites of the gut microbiota with tumor development

Caption

CSC, cancer stem-like cell; DC, dendritic cell; HDAC, histone deacetylase; IDO1, indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1; IFN-γ, interferon-gamma; IgE/G, immunoglobulin E/G; IL, interleukin; iNOS, inducible nitric acid synthase; LPS, lipopolysaccharide; NF-κB, nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells; NK, natural killer; SBA, secondary bile acid; SCFA, short-chain fatty acid; Th1, T helper cell 1; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Treg, regulatory T cell; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.

Credit

Anastasia A. Zabolotneva

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License

CC BY-NC

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