Localized electron in a polar liquid (IMAGE)
Caption
Fig. 1. (a) Localized electron in a polar liquid. The scheme shows the probability density of a localized electron (contour) in an environment of solvent molecules with an electric dipole moment. (b) Longitudinal excitation of the spherical molecular cloud around a localized electron. The displacements of molecules in radial direction change the nanometer diameter of the molecular cloud. (c) Scheme of a transversal excitation of the liquid on a macroscopic length scale, which exceeds the diameter of the molecular cloud by far.
Credit
MBI: T. Elsaesser / M. Woerner
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