Calcium-Stabilized Handshake Between S. aureus and Skin (IMAGE)
Caption
Illustration of the molecular handshake driving Staphylococcus aureus adhesion to human skin. The bacterial adhesin SdrD (purple) binds tightly to the host receptor desmoglein-1 (DSG-1, orange) on keratinocytes, with calcium ions (Ca²⁺) stabilizing the interaction. This calcium-dependent bond enables S. aureus to attach strongly to the skin surface, providing a molecular explanation for the bacterium’s ability to resist mechanical forces and establish infection.
Credit
Department of Physics - Auburn University
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Credit must be given to the creator.
License
CC BY