Moisture‑Resistant Scalable Ambient‑Air Crystallization of Perovskite Films via Self‑Buffered Molecular Migration Strategy (IMAGE)
Caption
- A self-buffered molecular migration strategy is developed to suppress spontaneous intermolecular exchange between perovskite intermediate phase and ambient moisture.
- Exceptionally broad nucleation time and humidity tolerance windows are achieved for perovskite crystallization under ambient air conditions. 1.68 eV-bandgap perovskite solar cells (PSCs) reach a record efficiency of 22.09% when processed in 50–60% relative humidity.
- The strategy is broadly applicable to 1.53 eV- and 1.77 eV-bandgap perovskite films, enabling high-efficiency PSCs via air-based crystallization processing.
Credit
Mei Yang, Weidong Zhu*, Laijun Liang, Wenming Chai, Xiaomeng Wu*, Zeyang Ren, Long Zhou, Dazheng Chen, He Xi, Chunfu Zhang*, Jincheng Zhang, Yue Hao.
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License
CC BY-NC-ND