Spatial distribution of conflict avalanches across Africa from 1997 to 2025 (IMAGE)

Complexity Science Hub

Spatial distribution of conflict avalanches across Africa from 1997 to 2025

Caption

Conflict avalanches are non-heuristic, data-derived chains of conflict events linked in space and time. Here, each point represents a conflict event, with colors distinguishing distinct conflict avalanches. The green background denotes the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), highlighting underlying patterns in vegetation and environmental context across the continent.

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(c) Complexity Science Hub

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