Graphene-based sensors provide the foundation for human-machine interaction (IMAGE)

Tsinghua University Press

Graphene-based sensors provide the foundation for human-machine interaction

Caption

ENVs were isolated from Epimedium leaves. These nanovesicles promoted Lactobacillus proliferation and lactate production, subsequently activating bone marrow LepR⁺ mesenchymal stem cells through the gut–lactate–bone marrow axis to secrete key hematopoietic cytokines—SDF-1 and SCF—thereby stimulating hematopoietic stem cell expansion and restoring bone marrow function.

Credit

Nano research, Tsinghua University Press

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