Exploratory trajectories of maternal bonding difficulties and postpartum depressive symptoms (IMAGE)

University of Fukui

Exploratory trajectories of maternal bonding difficulties and postpartum depressive symptoms

Caption

Researchers identified trajectory subgroups via Gaussian clustering. (A) MIBS scores (1–3 months postpartum) showed three bonding difficulty patterns: low-stable, high-increasing, and moderate-decreasing. (B) EPDS scores (0–2 months postpartum) showed four depressive symptom patterns. These models had the largest BIC.

Credit

Associate Professor Takashi X. Fujisawa from University of Fukui, Japan Source link: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1939326

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CC BY

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