Scientists Decode Cell Division's Mysterious Spindle Matrix (IMAGE)
Caption
Concentrated cell lysates can be made by spinning the mature Xenopus eggs in a centrifuge without buffer, which crushes and stratifies the cell contents. The stratified golden layer above the needle in panel A is an undiluted cell lysate that supports many reactions found in cells including the assembly of the spindle apparatus in a test tube. This system has allowed the investigators to discover a spindle matrix protein called BuGZ that uses its self-association droplet-forming property shown in panel B to support the assembly of spindle and its matrix as depicted in panel C. Images provided courtesy of Yixian Zheng and Hao Jiang.
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Yixian Zheng and Hao Jiang
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