News Release

Leading Cosmologists, Philosphers To Discuss Origin Of Cosmos

Meeting Announcement

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

AAAS Conference to Explore Cosmology Questions and Religious Implications

Washington, DC (March 1, 1999)--Cosmologists, philosophers, and religious scholars will gather in Washington, D.C., for a three-day exploration of the origin and nature of the cosmos and the religious implications of scientific discovery in the universe.

The AAAS conference, Cosmic Questions, will explore three of the most provocative questions in contemporary cosmology and astronomy: What came before the Big Bang? Is the universe designed? And are we alone in the cosmos?

Recent discoveries, including distant galaxies in the early stages of formation, evidence that neutrinos have mass and probable liquid water on moons of Jupiter and planets outside the solar system, have enhanced our understanding of the evolution of stellar and planetary systems and life in the universe. At the same time, these discoveries have raised questions that have modern-day religious significance.

WHAT: Cosmic Questions Conference

WHEN: Wednesday - Friday, April 14 - 16, 1999

WHERE: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
      Baird Auditorium
      10th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW
      Washington, DC

Speakers will include:
  • Stephen Hawking, Cambridge University (invited)
  • Steven Weinberg, Nobel Laureate, University of Texas-Austin
  • Owen Gingerich, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
  • Joel Primack, University of California-Santa Cruz
  • Rocky Kolb, Fermi National Laboratory
  • Jill Tarter, The SETI Institute
  • John Polkinghorne, former President, Queens College, England
Each day of the conference will offer two sessions that address cosmic questions; topics will include the history of scientific cosmology, the beginning of time, cosmic evolution and design, and intelligent life in the universe. The IMAX film "Cosmic Voyage" will also be shown. An agenda is attached. The conference is being organized by the AAAS Program of Dialogue Between Science and Religion with support from the John Templeton Foundation, the North American Montessori Teachers Association, and individual gifts. For more information, call 202-326-7044, fax 202-289-4950, or visit the Web site at http://www.aaas.org/spp/dspp/dbsr/events/cosmo/.

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Editor's Note: Members of the media must RSVP using the attached form.

COSMIC QUESTIONS:
Did the Universe Have a Beginning? Is the Universe Designed?
Are We Alone?
AAAS Conference
April 14-16, 1999

(*indicates that the speaker has been invited to participate)

Day 1 (Wednesday, April 14) - Did the Universe Have a Beginning?
   (Moderator: Joel Primack, Professor of Physics, University of California-Santa Cruz)
Morning -
   8:00 - Registration/Coffee -
   9:00 - Welcome -
   9:10 - Introduction to the Conference -
Joel Primack
Session I - The Cultural and Scientific Background
   9:45 - Athens and/or Jerusalem: Cosmology and/or Creation - Jaraslav Pelikan, Sterling Professor Emeritus of History, Yale University
   10:20 - The History of Scientific Cosmogony - Owen Gingerich, Professor of Astronomy and the History of Science, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
   10:55 - Standard Big Bang Cosmology: "The Big Bang Really Happened" - Sandra Faber, University Professor of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California-Santa Cruz
   11:30 - Questions and Answers
   12:00 - Lunch
Afternoon -
Session II - Before the Beginning?

Did time begin?
   1:30 - No Boundary - Stephen Hawking*, Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, Cambridge University
   2:05 - External Inflation - Alan Guth, Victor F. Weisskopf Professor of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
   2:40 - Break
Does it matter religiously?
   2:55 - "The Idea of a "Beginningless" World-Process: Hindu Perspectives," Anindita Baslev, Center for Cultural Research, Aarhus University, Denmark
   3:30 - Robert John Russell, Center for Theology and the Natural Sciences, Graduate Theological Union, Berkeley
   4:05 - Panel discussion on "Beginnings" with morning and afternoon speakers
   5:00 - Recess
Evening Program
Reception
- for speakers and attendees
Cosmic Voyage - a showing of this IMAX film in the new theater at the Natural History Museum followed by a talk by Rocky Kolb, Fermi National Laboratory, who appears in the film
   7:00 - Reception
   7:30 - Cosmic Voyage
   8:30 - Rocky Kolb,
"A Recipe for Primordial Soup"
   9:30 - Recess

Day 2 (Thursday, April 15) - Was the Universe Designed?
   (Moderator: Owen Gingerich)
Morning -
   8:30 - Coffee
Session III - Cosmic Evolution and Design
   9:00
- What is the Meaning of "Design?" - John Leslie, Professor Emeritus of Philosophy, University of Guelph
   9:35 - The Cosmic Coincidences and the Cosmic Anthropic Principle(s) - John D. Barrow, Director, Millennium Mathematics Project, Cambridge University
   10:10 - The History of the Design Argument - Anna Case-Winters, Professor of Theology, McCormick Theological Seminary
   10:45 - Questions and Answers
   11:45 - Lunch
Afternoon -
Session IV - Is the Universe Designed?
Debate on Design:
   1:15
- Steven Weinberg, Jack S. Josey-Welch Foundation Chair in Science and Regental Professor of Physics, University of Texas-Austin
   1:50 - "Intelligibility and Intrinsic Fruitfulness," John Polkinghorne, former President, Queens College, Cambridge, England
   2:25 - Break
Religious Reflections -
   2:40
- "Cosmic Design from the Perspective of Process Theology," David Griffin, Director, Center for Process Studies, Claremont, California
   3:15 -"Cosmic Design from a Buddhist Perspective," Trinh Xuan Thuan, Professor of Astronomy, University of Virginia
   3:50 - "What Did the Mystic Say to the Hotdog Vendor? Or Nothing by Design: A Neo-Kabbalistic Perspective," Rabbi Laurence Kushner, Congregation Beth El, Sudbury, Massachusetts
   4:25 - Panel discussion on "Design" by morning and afternoon speakers.
   5:30 - Recess

Day 3 (Friday, April 16) - Are we alone?
   (Moderator: Audrey Chapman, Director, AAAS Program of Dialogue Between Science and Religion)
Morning -
   8:30 - Coffee
Session V - Life in the Universe
   9:00 TBA

   9:35 - Exotic life on Earth - Kenneth Nealson, Professor, California Institute of Technology, and Senior Researcher in Astrobiology, Jet Propulsion Laboratory
   10:10 - Homes for life? - David Latham, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
   10:45 - Questions and Answers
   11:45 - Lunch
Afternoon -
Session VI - Intelligent Life in the Universe
   1:15
- What is SETI? - Jill C. Tarter, Senior Program Scientist and Director, Project Phoenix, The SETI Institute
Debate on the possibility of extraterrestrial intelligent life -
   1:50 - "Not likely" - Irven DeVore, Ruth Moore Professor of Biological Anthropology in the Departments of Anthropology and Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University
   2:25 - "The Outlook for Cosmic Company" - Seth Shostak, Public Programs Scientist, The SETI Institute
   3:00 - Break
   3:15
- Theological Reflection - John Haught, Professor of Theology, Georgetown University
   3:50 - Closing Reflection - Bill Moyers*

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Cosmic Questions
National Museum of Natural History
Smithsonian Institution
Washington, DC
April 14-16, 1999
American Association for the Advancement of Science
APPLICATION FOR MEDIA CREDENTIALS
(Please fill out and fax to 615-329-2848)

NAME/POSITION__________________________________________________________________
AFFILIATION ____________________________________________________________________
PHONE______________________________________ FAX_______________________________
ADDRESS _______________________________________________________________________

DATES YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE CONFERENCE:

Wed.    Thurs.    Fri.
4/14      4/15      4/16
EQUIPMENT NEEDS: If you plan to work from the Baird Auditorium, please complete the portion of the form within the box below. Please check appropriate categories:
( ) Print Media
( ) Photographer
( ) Radio/TV
I will file via:
( ) Portable terminal
( ) Telephone
Please note any special requirements you may have:

OTHER PERSONNEL (photo assistants, etc.) LIST NAME AND ASSIGNMENT:

NOTES
We will attempt to make available a limited number of telephones for local and long distance calls (collect or credit cards), as well as faxes. We must receive application forms no later than FRIDAY, April 9, 1999. Credentials will not be mailed in advance. If others from your staff require credentials, copy and use this form and return it to the fax number listed below. Credentials will be available for pick-up at the Conference. Credentials are NON-TRANSFERABLE.

Please return by April 9, 1999 to:
Joelle Polisky, 2100 West End Avenue, Suite 700, Nashville, TN 37203
Tel: 615-320-7532
Fax: 615-329-2848

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