image: Bert Sakmann, M.D., Ph.D., Max Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience's Inaugural Scientific Director and Research Group Leader and Nobel laureate, was among the outstanding honorees of the 2015 Ellis Island Medal of Honor, awarded May 9 in New York City. view more
Credit: INVISION
Bert Sakmann, M.D., Ph.D., Max Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience's (MPFI) Inaugural Scientific Director and Research Group Leader and Nobel laureate, was among the outstanding honorees of the 2015 Ellis Island Medal of Honor, awarded May 9 in New York City. Presented by the National Ethnic Coalition of Organizations (NECO), the International Ellis Island Medal of Honor is given to individuals whose professional, personal or philanthropic contributions benefit our global community. Dr. Sakmann was recognized by NECO for his scientific contributions as a global leader in neuroscience research.
Dr. Sakmann was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1991, along with physicist Erwin Neher, for discoveries on single ion channels in cells, enabled by their invention of the patch-clamp technique. This ground-breaking technical achievement made it possible to examine, in real time, the operation of individual ion channel proteins. Sakmann and Neher examined a broad range of cellular functions, eventually discovering the role that ion channels play in diseases such as diabetes, cystic fibrosis, several cardiovascular diseases and certain neuromuscular disorders. This technique forged new paths in the study of membrane physiology and the creation of novel therapeutics targeting ion channels. In fact, the Nobel Prize committee credited the two scientists with revolutionizing modern biology.
Dr. Sakmann's research group at MPFI is conducting a program dedicated to creating a three-dimensional map of the normal brain. They are labeling the different cell types with specific fluorescent markers and then imaging and quantifying the neuron distributions. This work will lay the foundation for future studies on brain degenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's. The research will not only help further our basic understanding of the degenerative disease process, but could also serve as a platform to measure the beneficial changes caused by novel therapeutic approaches such as new drugs and stem cell therapies.
The U.S. Senate and House of Representatives have officially recognized the Ellis Island Medals of Honor, and each year the recipients are listed in the Congressional Record. Past recipients include six presidents of the United States, several Nobel Prize winners, and leaders of industry education, the arts and sports as well as other individuals whose work has made a lasting impact on humanity.
###
About Max Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience
The Max Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience (Jupiter, Florida, USA) specializes in the development and application of novel technologies for probing the structure, function and development of neural circuits. It is the first research institute of the Max Planck Society in the United States.
About NECO
NECO was created in 1984 on the conviction of its founders that the diversity of the American people is what makes this nation great. NECO's mission is to honor the nation's diverse past, to advocate for positive change in the present, and to build strong leaders for the future. NECO is a non profit 501(c)(3) organization with strategic alliances that allow it to support a range of diverse programs and insure that every dollar it spends goes to creating a better world in the future.