KAIST team links early life epigenetic memory to adult brain inflammation (IMAGE)
Caption
<The schematic illustrates how the NR3C1 gene (glucocorticoid receptor) suppresses the immune response of astrocytes. In normal (control) astrocytes, NR3C1 binds to specific regulatory regions of DNA (nGRE) to inhibit the expression of immune-related genes, thereby maintaining brain homeostasis even under immune stimulation. In contrast, in NR3C1-deficient astrocytes (KO), this suppression is lost, leading to excessive activation of inflammation-related genes such as Gfap, Il6st, Stat2, and Cxcl10. As a result, in an autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model, pronounced neuroinflammation and clinical symptoms (paralysis and severe debilitation) are observed>
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KAIST
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