Pathogenesis of MetALD. Various molecular and cellular mechanisms contribute to the pathogenesis of MetALD. (IMAGE)
Caption
The schematic images were created with BioRender (https://www.biorender.com/). ADH, alcohol dehydrogenase; ALDH2, aldehyde dehydrogenase 2; C1q, complement component 1q; ER, endoplasmic reticulum; FFA, free fatty acid; GCKR, glucokinase regulatory protein; HSC, hepatic stellate cell; IL-1β, interleukin 1β; IL-8, interleukin 8; MBOAT7, membrane-bound O-acyltransferase 7; MetALD, metabolic dysfunction and alcohol-associated liver disease; NET, neutrophil extracellular trap; NLRP3, NLR family pyrin domain containing 3; PNPLA3, patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3; RSPO3, R-spondin 3; S100A8, S100 calcium binding protein A8; TM6SF2, transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2; TREM2, triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2. The schematic images were created with BioRender (https://www.biorender.com/).
Credit
By Bin Gao, Juan Pablo Arab, Suthat Liangpunsakul, et al.
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Credit must be given to the creator. Only noncommercial uses of the work are permitted.
License
CC BY-NC