image: By working closely with policymakers, the eLTER community aims to ensure that Europe’s pathways to climate neutrality are scientifically sound, socially just, and ecologically sustainable
Credit: Evgeni Dimitrov/eLTER
The European Long-Term Ecosystem, Critical Zone and Socio-Ecological Research Infrastructure (eLTER RI) has released its first policy brief, "Scaling Carbon Removal: Integrating Nature-Based and Technological Solutions for Climate Neutrality". The publication marks a milestone in eLTER’s mission to provide science-based advice that supports effective and sustainable environmental policymaking.
Climate change is among the most pressing challenges facing Europe and the world. The policy brief highlights that achieving climate neutrality requires not only rapid emission reductions but also large-scale carbon dioxide removal (CDR). Both nature-based and technological approaches are essential to stabilize global temperatures and meet the Paris Agreement goals.
Natural carbon sinks such as forests, soils, and peatlands are vital but increasingly under pressure and no longer sufficient alone. Complementary technologies like bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) and direct air carbon capture and storage (DACCS) must therefore be rapidly developed and deployed.
The brief recommends:
- Integration of carbon dioxide removal (CDR) into national climate strategies.
- Implementation of CO₂ pricing mechanisms.
- Investing in R&D for CDR technologies.
- Standardise carbon sink measurement protocols.
- Engaging communities in afforestation initiatives.
About eLTER RI:
eLTER responds to the challenge of understanding the complex interactions between people and nature over the long term. Environmental sustainability can only be achieved on the basis of the robust knowledge and empirical evidence needed to identify and mitigate human impacts on ecosystems. eLTER catalyzes scientific discovery and insights through its state-of-the-art research infrastructure, collaborative working culture, and transdisciplinary expertise. This enables the development and application of evidence-based solutions for the well-being of current and future generations.