image: Brazil’s Broadcasting Standard_1
Credit: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(ETRI)
A terrestrial broadcasting transmission technology developed by Korean researchers has been adopted as the next-generation broadcasting standard in Brazil, following its adoption as a North American standard.
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) announced on August 29 that the physical layer transmission method for Brazil’s next-generation broadcast standard (DTV+) has been finally selected by Brazilian Presidential Decree. It is a transmission technology that combines ATSC 3.0-based multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) and layered division multiplexing (LDM), and was officially adopted as the ATSC 3.0 physical layer international standard in September 2024.
Under the TV 3.0 project to introduce next-generation broadcasting services, Brazil released a Request for Proposals in 2020 for technologies in the physical layer, transport layer, and video/audio, and invited candidate technologies.
ETRI has developed a new transmission technology combining MIMO and LDM based on ATSC 3.0 for the first time in the world, and has jointly proposed it as a candidate technology for the physical layer of the next-generation broadcasting standard in Brazil together with ATSC, a North American broadcasting standardization organization. In addition, global broadcast organizations in Japan, China, and Europe each proposed candidate technologies.
The Brazilian SBTVD Forum, which is implementing the TV 3.0 project, selected Korea and USA’s ATSC 3.0 and Japan’s Advanced ISDB-T technologies as the final candidates after rigorous laboratory technology verification of the four proposed candidate technologies.
ETRI developed a prototype with CLEVERLOGIC, a Korean broadcasting and telecommunications equipment company, and actively participated in real-world testing, the final selection process. In the process, it further developed MIMO transmitter identification technology and LDM-based local broadcast insertion technology to meet Brazil’s additional requirements.
Brazil’s SBTVD Forum has selected the ETRI/ATSC proposal as its next-generation terrestrial broadcast physical layer transmission method after careful consideration of the technology’s maturity, performance and commercialization potential, and economic impact. The Brazilian government officially approved this with a presidential decree.
TV Globo, Brazil’s largest broadcaster, used the combined MIMO and LDM technology developed by the researchers to broadcast the Paris 2024 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.
ETRI proactively developed the combined MIMO and LDM technology, leading to the adoption of ATSC 3.0 technology as Brazil’s next-generation broadcasting standard. In June of last year, Dr. Park Sung Ik, ETRI’s Principal Researcher, was awarded the 2024 ATSC Richer Industry Medal by ATSC for his standardization activities in Brazil and India.
ATSC 3.0 is a technology that was developed with the active participation of domestic companies such as Samsung Electronics and LG Electronics, as well as ETRI, and is the first technology introduced by Korea in the world. It was an opportunity for domestic companies to actively enter the overseas broadcasting equipment market.
The introduction of ATSC 3.0 technology in Brazil raises the possibility that ATSC 3.0 broadcasting technology will spread throughout South America and provides an opportunity for domestic companies to take the lead in entering the South American market.
Brazil’s adoption of ATSC 3.0 signals the need for continued technical cooperation between Brazil and other South American countries and Korea, and marks an important turning point in the development of the broadcasting industry in both countries.
Bang Seung Chan, ETRI’s President, said, “The adoption of this technology as the broadcasting standard is a great achievement, a result of ETRI leading the development of original technologies and global technology competition since it was adopted as a North American standard in 2020. It will be a model case of international cooperation that has resulted in securing international technological influence.”
1) Next generation broadcast standard (DTV+): DTV+ is the brand name for Brazil’s next-generation broadcasting standard, while current digital broadcasting in Brazil uses Japan’s Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting - Terrestrial (ISDB-T) transmission standard.
2) Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC): The standardization organization for terrestrial digital broadcasting in North America
3) Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) antennas: A wireless transmission technology that applies two or more transmitting and receiving antennas to increase data rates
4) Layered Division Multiplexing (LDM): A wireless transmission technology that divides transmission power to send multiple services on a single frequency
5) Broadcast technology in Japan, China, and Europe: Advanced ISDB-T (DiBEG in Japan), DTMB-A (DTNEL in China), 3GPP 5G Broadcast/EnTV (Qualcomm)
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The research related to this technology was conducted under the projects ‘Development of Ultra High Quality UHD (UHQ) Transmission Technology’, ‘Development of Terrestrial 8K Media Broadcast Transmission and Reception Technology’, and ‘Development of ATSC 3.0 Mobile Broadcast Reception Chip’ supported by the Ministry of Science and ICT and the Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP).
About Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)
ETRI is a non-profit government-funded research institute. Since its foundation in 1976, ETRI, a global ICT research institute, has been making its immense effort to provide Korea a remarkable growth in the field of ICT industry. ETRI delivers Korea as one of the top ICT nations in the World, by unceasingly developing world’s first and best technologies.