News Release

婴儿对于领导人和欺凌的预期

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

A Storm System over Altay, Xinjiang, China

image: A storm system over Altay, Xinjiang, China. view more 

Credit: Image courtesy of Chunsheng Zhao (Peking University, Beijing).

一项纳入了大约21个月龄的96名婴儿的研究提出,婴儿可以区分建立在尊敬基础上的和建立在恐惧基础上的权力结构;在这项研究中,婴儿观看3名主角与一个被描绘为领导人或欺凌者的角色互动的动画,这些婴儿预期在这名领导者离开画面之后这些主角继续服从领导者的命令,但是当同样的命令是由一名欺凌者给出的时候,只有这名欺凌者在画面上出现的时候,这些婴儿才预期这些主角服从命令。

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