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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 19-Sep-2025 18:11 ET (19-Sep-2025 22:11 GMT/UTC)

19-Sep-2025

Scientists reveal process of gas accretion in massive star formation

Chinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters
Peer-Reviewed Publication

Researchers from the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory (SHAO) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have revealed for the first time how gas flows from vast distances toward the disk surrounding a nascent massive star in the process of star formation.

Journal: Science Advances

19-Sep-2025

Research breakthrough offers hope for new colorectal cancer treatments

Chinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters
Peer-Reviewed Publication

Researchers led by Prof. George F. Gao from the Institute of Microbiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) have identified the key mechanism by which F. nucleatum binds to the human cell receptors CEACAM1 and CEACAM5, which are frequently overexpressed on many types of cancer cells.

Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

17-Sep-2025

Researchers develop first "dynamic" soft electrode for brain-computer interfaces

Chinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters
Peer-Reviewed Publication

Researchers from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Donghua University reported a soft, movable, long-term implantable fiber electrode called "NeuroWorm," marking a radical shift for bioelectronic interfaces from static operation to dynamic operation and from passive recording to active, intelligent exploration.

Journal: Nature

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News from CAS Institutes

Updates every hour. Last Updated: 19-Sep-2025 18:11 ET (19-Sep-2025 22:11 GMT/UTC)

19-Sep-2025

From the Atlantic to Asia: How an ocean thousands of miles away dictates rainfall on the Tibetan Plateau

Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Peer-Reviewed Publication

A new research reveals that the anomalous dipole pattern of sea surface temperature in the North Atlantic affects the summer precipitation on the northern slope of the Tibetan Plateau through atmospheric teleconnection processes.

Journal: Climate Dynamics

19-Sep-2025

Can a hybrid AI-physics model address the challenges of typhoon forecasting? New study shows significant accuracy gains

Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Peer-Reviewed Publication

A research team has studied the development of the Shanghai Typhoon Model from a traditional physics-based regional model toward a data-driven, machine-learning typhoon forecasting system. They summarize the model’s performance in Typhoon Danas in 2025, noting that a hybrid Shanghai Typhoon Model provides a significant advancement in forecast accuracy. Their paper outlines a roadmap for evolving the physically driven Shanghai Typhoon Model into a purely data-driven, regional machine-learning weather-prediction model designed for typhoon prediction.

Journal: Advances in Atmospheric Sciences

18-Sep-2025

Giant two-photon upconversion from 2D exciton in doubly-resonant plasmonic nanocavity

Light Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS
Peer-Reviewed Publication

Two-photon upconversion is an emerging technique to probe excitonic dark states. Towards high-efficiency upconversion, scientists in China employed a doubly resonant plasmonic nanocavity, achieving 2440-fold enhancement of two-photon luminescence due to improved light collection, magnified excitation rate and increased quantum efficiency. To clarify the physical mechanism, single-resonance-enhanced second-harmonic generation and photoluminescence alongside thermally tuned dual-resonance upconversion are investigated. These results establish a foundation for developing high-performance nonlinear photonic devices and probing fine excitonic states.

Journal: Light Science & Applications
Funder: National Science Foundation of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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