Ships trigger high and unexpected emissions of the greenhouse gas methane
Chalmers University of TechnologyPeer-Reviewed Publication
Ship traffic in shallow areas, such as ports, can trigger large methane emissions by just moving through the water. The researchers in a study, led by Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden, observed twenty times higher methane emissions in the shipping lane compared to nearby undisturbed areas. Despite the fact that methane is a greenhouse gas that is 27 times as powerful as carbon dioxide, these emissions are often overlooked with today's measurement methods.
"Our measurements show that ship passages trigger clear pulses of high methane fluxes from the water to the atmosphere. This is caused by pressure changes and mixing of the water mass. Even if the pulses are short, the total amount during a day is significant," says Amanda Nylund, researcher at Chalmers University of Technology and the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, SMHI.
- Journal
- Communications Earth & Environment
- Funder
- the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management, Chalmers Area of Advance Transport, National Academic Infrastructure for Supercomputing in Sweden (NAISS), the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), Chalmers e-Commons, EU H2020 project EMERGE, the Swedish Research Council