Manipulating the geometry of 'electron universe' in magnets
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 9-May-2024 12:09 ET (9-May-2024 16:09 GMT/UTC)
Drawing inspiration from the way plants breathe, a group of researchers at Tohoku University has created a paper-based magnesium-air battery that can be used in GPS sensors or pulse oximeter sensors. Taking advantage of paper’s recyclability and lightweight nature, the engineered battery holds promise for a more environmentally friendly source of energy.
Hydrogen is a promising energy source for next-generation technologies, but storing and transporting it is expensive and challenging. Now, researchers from Kyushu University have developed an iridium-based compound that can extract electrons from hydrogen and store them at room temperature for months. These electrons can then be used as a reducing agent in waste-free cyclopropanation reactions, providing new ways to store and use hydrogen for efficient organic and pharmaceutical synthesis.
Tohoku University researchers have created a reliable means of predicting the performance of a new and promising type of catalysts. Their breakthrough will speed up the development of efficient catalysts for both alkaline and acidic environments, thereby saving time and effort in future endeavors to create better fuel cells.
Scientists at Nagoya University in Japan have uncovered a unique mechanism that regulates the opening of stomata in plants. Phosphorylation of the amino acid Thr881 on the plasma membrane proton pump plays a key role in this process. The study paves the way for the targeted manipulation of plant physiology, with potential applications in agriculture and environmental sustainability.
AI is revolutionizing the way researchers seek to identify new materials, but it still has some shortcomings. Now, a team of researchers has navigated AI’s pitfalls to identify a thermoelectric material that boasts remarkable properties.