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23-Sep-2021
US researchers simulate compact fusion power plant concept
DOE/US Department of Energy
The Compact Advanced Tokamak (CAT) concept uses physics models to show that by carefully shaping the plasma and the distribution of current in the plasma, fusion plant operators can suppress turbulent eddies in the plasma. This would reduce heat loss and allow more efficient reactor operation. This advance could help achieve self-sustaining plasma and smaller, less expensive power plants.
20-Sep-2021
Enclosing radiation-loaded particles to better seek and destroy cancer
DOE/US Department of Energy
When medical isotopes are used to treat diseases, they emit large amounts of energy that makes it hard to keep them near the target cells. Researchers are now testing a way to enclose isotopes in tiny pieces of biodegradable material that will keep the isotopes at treatment sites, ensuring that their energy can kill diseased cells with little effect on surrounding cells.
16-Sep-2021
Keeping waste where it belongs: Grain size explains how spent nuclear fuel enters the environment
DOE/US Department of Energy
When compounds in spent nuclear fuel break down, they can release radioactive elements into the ground and water. Scientists know that one fuel compound, neptunium dioxide, reacts with water, but they do not fully understand the process. This new study found that neptunium tends to dissolve where grains of the material come together, and larger grains are less likely to dissolve.
15-Sep-2021
Department of Energy invests $1 million in artificial intelligence research for privacy-sensitive datasets
DOE/US Department of EnergyBusiness Announcement
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced $1 million for a one-year collaborative research project to develop artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) algorithms for biomedical, personal healthcare, or other privacy-sensitive datasets.
13-Sep-2021
Anže Slosar: Then and Now; 2011 Early Career Award Winner
DOE/US Department of Energy
To map the structures in the universe, Anže Slosar scaled up Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey data. He uses light from very distant cosmic objects called quasars as a backlight to illuminate the structure in the universe in front of them.
10-Sep-2021
Imposing Chaos on Magnetic Fields Suppresses Runaway Electrons in a Fusion Plasma
DOE/US Department of Energy
Researchers are using smaller tokamaks and computer models to test approaches for suppressing runaway electrons. This research used measurements and modeling to demonstrate that perturbations to the magnetic field in a tokamak fusion plasma can suppress high-energy runaway electrons. The results could help improve the operation of ITER and other future fusion devices.
9-Sep-2021
Department of Energy invests $16 million in data-intensive scientific machine learning research and analysis
DOE/US Department of EnergyGrant and Award Announcement
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced $16 million for five collaborative research projects to develop artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) algorithms for enabling scientific insights and discoveries from data generated by computational simulations, experiments, and observations.
9-Sep-2021
Department of Energy announces early career research program for FY 2022
DOE/US Department of EnergyGrant and Award Announcement
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced it is accepting proposals for the 2022 DOE Office of Science Early Career Research Program to support the research of outstanding scientists early in their careers.
8-Sep-2021
Department of Energy announces $7.6 million for plasma science research
DOE/US Department of EnergyGrant and Award Announcement
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced $7.6 million to support nine frontier plasma science projects at five different DOE National Laboratories.