The best-studied model in science to discuss a wide variety
of changes in state (neural networking, protein folding,
flocking birds, beating heart cells, questions of economics)
is the Ising Model. The widely used model has been used in
one, two and three dimensions, but only proven in one and
two. Now a computational biologist has shown that the model's
solution cannot be extended into 3-D, exact solutions can
never be found, so the model may ultimately be incorrect.