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Two ORNL-led research teams receive $10.5 million to advance quantum computing for science

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Grant and Award Announcement

DOE's Office of Science has awarded two research teams, each headed by a member of ORNL's Quantum Information Science Group, more than $10 million over 5 years to both assess the feasibility of quantum architectures in addressing big science problems and to develop algorithms capable of harnessing the massive power predicted of quantum computing systems. The two projects are intended to work in concert to ensure synergy across DOE's quantum computing research spectrum and maximize mutual benefits.

Funder: DOE/US Department of Energy

Researchers customize catalysts to boost product yields, decrease separation costs

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Peer-Reviewed Publication

For some crystalline catalysts, what you see on the surface is not always what you get in the bulk, according to two studies led by the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The investigators discovered that treating a complex oxide crystal with either heat or chemicals caused different atoms to segregate on the surface, i.e., surface reconstruction. Those differences created catalysts with dissimilar behaviors, which encouraged different reaction pathways and ultimately yielded distinct products.

Journal: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Funder: DOE/US Department of Energy

Neutrons observe vitamin B6-dependent enzyme activity useful for drug development

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Peer-Reviewed Publication

Scientists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory have performed neutron structural analysis of a vitamin B6-dependent protein, potentially opening avenues for new antibiotics and drugs to battle diseases such as drug-resistant tuberculosis, malaria and diabetes. Specifically, the team used neutron crystallography to study the location of hydrogen atoms in aspartate aminotransferase, or AAT, an enzyme vital to the metabolism of certain amino acids.

Journal: Nature Communications
Funder: ORNL's Center for Structural Molecular Biology, Department of Energy's Office of Science

SimPath licenses novel ORNL system for enhanced synthetic biology

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Business Announcement

SimPath has licensed a novel cloning system developed by the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory that generates and assembles the biological building blocks necessary to synthetically bioengineer new medicines and fuels.

Funder: DOE/US Department of Energy, Biological and Environmental Research, Genomic Science Program; ORNL's Technology Innovation Program

Spin current detection in quantum materials unlocks potential for alternative electronics

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Peer-Reviewed Publication

A new method that precisely measures the mysterious behavior and magnetic properties of electrons flowing across the surface of quantum materials could open a path to next-generation electronics. A team of scientists has developed an innovative microscopy technique to detect the spin of electrons in topological insulators, a new kind of quantum material that could be used in applications such as spintronics and quantum computing.

Journal: Physical Review Letters
Funder: Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Laboratory Directed Research and Development program

Strangpresse licenses ORNL extruder tech for high-volume additive manufacturing

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Business Announcement

Ohio-based Strangpresse has exclusively licensed additive manufacturing-related extruder technology from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory that can quickly print hundreds of pounds of polymer material.

Funder: DOE/US Department of Energy

Connecting the dots

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Nuclear physicists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory and their partners are using America's most powerful supercomputers to characterize the behavior of objects, from subatomic neutrons to neutron stars, that differ dramatically in size yet are closely connected by physics. Through the DOE Office of Science's Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing program, which concurrently advances science and supercomputing to accelerate discovery, ORNL is participating in two five-year computational nuclear physics projects.

Story tips from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, October 2017

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Peer-Reviewed Publication

A method developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory could protect connected and autonomous vehicles from possible network intrusion. A new ORNL technique makes ultrafast measurements using atomic force microscopy.

Journal: ACS Nano
Funder: DOE/US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences

Sensible driving saves more gas than drivers think

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory

A new study by the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has quantified the impact speeding and slamming on the brakes has on fuel economy and consumption. Aggressive behavior behind the wheel can lower gas mileage in light-duty vehicles, which can equate to losing about $0.25 to $1 per gallon.

Story tips from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, September 2017

DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Peer-Reviewed Publication

ORNL story tips: 3-D printing process repairs and strengthens Cummins engine without recasting parts. Unoccupied research house serves as test bed for connected neighborhood project. Atomic force microscopy shows adding chloride to photovoltaic materials enhances ionic conduction. Researchers design innovative home energy router prototype. ORNL hosts molten salt reactor workshop.

Journal: Advanced Functional Materials
Funder: DOE/US Department of Energy

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