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29-Aug-2019
Wendy Shaw: Then and now
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Wendy Shaw is the director for the Physical Sciences Division at the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. The Early Career Award program provides financial support that is foundational to young scientists, freeing them to focus on executing their research goals.
26-Aug-2019
PNNL publishes Distributed Wind Energy Report
DOE/Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryBusiness Announcement
Wind energy costs at all-time lows, as wind turbines grow larger.
10-Jul-2019
Designer proteins form wires and lattices on mineral surface
DOE/Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryPeer-Reviewed Publication
This research is a fundamental discovery of how to engineer proteins onto non-biological surfaces. Artificial proteins engineered from scratch have been assembled into nanorod arrays, designer filaments and honeycomb lattices on the surface of mica, demonstrating control over the way proteins interact with surfaces to form complex structures previously seen only in natural protein systems. This study provides a foundation for understanding how protein-crystal interactions can be systematically programmed and sets the stage for designing novel protein-inorganic hybrid materials.
- Journal
- Nature
- Funder
- US Department of Energy's Office of Science, NIH/National Institute of General Medical Sciences
25-Jun-2019
Scientists show how one cause of weak enamel unfolds on the molecular level
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Scientists have shown how a tiny flaw in a protein results in damaged enamel that is prone to decay in people with a condition known as amelogenesis imperfecta. Such patients don't develop enamel correctly because of a single amino acid defect in the critical enamel protein called amelogenin.
18-Jun-2019
A new manufacturing process for aluminum alloys
DOE/Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryPeer-Reviewed Publication
Using a novel Solid Phase Processing approach, a research team at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory eliminated several steps that are required during conventional extrusion processing of aluminum alloy powders, while also achieving a significant increase in product ductility. This is good news for sectors such as the automotive industry, where the high cost of manufacturing has historically limited the use of high-strength aluminum alloys made from powders.
- Journal
- Materialia
- Funder
- Materials Synthesis and Simulation Across Scales Initiative
10-Jun-2019
How cryptocurrency discussions spread
DOE/Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryPeer-Reviewed Publication
PNNL data scientist, Dr. Svitlana Volkova, the team analyzed three years of discussions on Reddit from January 2015 to January 2018. The team measured the speed and scale of discussion spread related to Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Monero cryptocurrencies.
- Funder
- Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
17-May-2019
Big Help from Small Microbes: Electron Transfers to Produce Fuels and Fertilizer
DOE/Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
The team at the BETCy Energy Frontier Research Center is learning how electron transfer processes drive energy-intensive reactions that produce ammonia and other chemicals. Knowing how electrons move could lead to processes that let industrial reactions soar over energy barriers.
26-Apr-2019
PNNL scientists, colleagues catalog how colon cancer unfolds in the body
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
PNNL scientists and colleagues at Baylor and elsewhere have taken one of the most in-depth looks ever at the riot of protein activity that underlies colon cancer and have identified potential new molecular targets to try to stop the disease.
16-Apr-2019
Synergy for storage: Containing nuclear waste for thousands of years
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Difficult issues persist in knowing how glass, metals, and ceramics behave over thousands of years. The diverse team at the Center for Performance and Design of Nuclear Waste Forms and Containers is learning the secrets of such materials to contain defense-related nuclear waste for thousands of years.