Fig. 2 (IMAGE)

The University of Osaka

Fig. 2

Caption

Estimated effect of each message on the CT-reaching rate. Only the matching-difficulty (scarcity) message was statistically significant; combining messages cancelled the effect (95% confidence intervals shown).

Credit

2026 Kato H. & Ohtake F. et al., The University of Osaka (CiDER). Original graphic created for this press release; based on data from the JEBO (2026) paper (CC BY 4.0).

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