A step towards life on Mars? Lichens survive Martian simulation in new study
Peer-Reviewed Publication
In honor of Global Astronomy Month, we’re exploring the science of space. Learn how astronomy connects us through curiosity, discovery, and a shared wonder for what lies beyond.
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 31-Jul-2025 12:11 ET (31-Jul-2025 16:11 GMT/UTC)
In a National Science Review perspective, the research progress and future challenges of nuclear optical clocks are presented. The Th-229 clock, with a small nucleus and separated quantum states, may outperform atomic clocks. After 50-year research, key breakthroughs have been made, and solving remaining issues will revolutionize timekeeping and fundamental physics.
The space station is a critical platform for large-scale scientific experiments and an outpost for deep-space exploration. Within it, complex conditions such as microgravity, radiation, containment, and oligotrophy create a unique environment where microbial communities coexist with humans, significantly influencing the ecosystem stability.
Recently, Science China Life Sciences published an article titled "An Early Microbial Landscape: Insights from the China Space Station Habitation Area Microbiome Program (CHAMP)." This study provides the first comprehensive analysis of the characteristics and temporal dynamics of microbial communities during the early operational phase of China space station. The results offer a scientific foundation for microbial management in future long-term manned missions, emphasizing the importance of microbial balance for both human health and mission success.
As part of its commitment to unraveling the universe’s mysteries through sustained support of the astrophysics community, the Flatiron Institute is securing the future of MESA (Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics), an open-source software suite that has transformed how researchers model the evolution of stars. The Flatiron Institute’s Center for Computational Astrophysics (CCA) is stepping up to support MESA’s need for ongoing maintenance and continued development. CCA has hired Philip Mocz as a full-time software engineer to help ensure MESA’s bright future for the collective benefit of the astrophysics community.