Combination of cosmic processes shapes the size and location of sub-Neptunes
Peer-Reviewed Publication
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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 30-Jul-2025 00:11 ET (30-Jul-2025 04:11 GMT/UTC)
The Ministry of Innovation, Science, and Technology, Tel Aviv University, and nine municipalities across Israel have announced an unprecedented milestone in space research and scientific education: a constellation of nine research nanosatellites—the largest Israeli satellite constellation ever—has been launched into space from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. The nanosatellites, each measuring 10×10×11.3 cm, were designed and built by high school students from across the country. They were launched into low Earth orbit at an altitude of 500 kilometers aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket.
The H.E.R.M.E.S. Constellation of the Italian Space Agency (ASI). The High Energy Rapid Modular Ensemble of Satellites - Pathfinder Mission was successfully launched into orbit aboard the Space X Transporter 13. The launch took place this morning at 7:43 Italian time from Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB) in California, USA. The six CubeSats in the constellation were grouped on an ION release platform made by the Italian company D-Orbit, positioned on a Falcon 9 vector. The six nanosatellites are clustered in a Sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of about 500-520 km, with an inclination of 97.44 degrees, and will be deployed about a week after launch with the release of one per day.