Welcome to In the Spotlight, where each month we shine a light on something exciting, timely, or simply fascinating from the world of science.
This month, we’re focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), a topic that continues to capture attention everywhere. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how AI is being developed and used across the world.
Latest News Releases
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 2-Jan-2026 16:11 ET (2-Jan-2026 21:11 GMT/UTC)
How can (A)I help you?
University of Texas at AustinPeer-Reviewed Publication
A new study by Yifan Yu, a Texas McCombs assistant professor of information, risk, and operations management, offers companies guidance on how to balance the promise and perils of AI for customer care.
With McCombs postdoctoral researcher Wendao Xue, he analyzes AI systems that detect human emotions — so-called emotion AI — and how companies might deploy them in various kinds of scenarios.
- Journal
- Management Science
AI ECG better detects severe heart attacks in emergency setting
American College of CardiologyPeer-Reviewed Publication
Using artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze electrocardiograms (ECG) improved detection of severe heart attacks, including those that presented with unconventional symptoms, or atypical ECG patterns, and reduced false positives, according to a study published in JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions and simultaneously presented at TCT 2025 in San Francisco.
- Meeting
- TCT 2025: Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics
Pair of distinct black hole mergers reveals details on how they form and evolve
University of Nevada, Las VegasPeer-Reviewed Publication
A pair of distant cosmic black hole mergers, measured just one month apart in late 2024, is improving how scientists understand the nature and evolution of the most violent deep-space collisions in our universe. Data collected from the mergers also validates, with unprecedented accuracy, fundamental laws of physics that were predicted more than 100 years ago by Albert Einstein and furthers the search for new and still unknown elementary particles with the potential to extract energy from black holes.
In a new paper published Oct. 28 in The Astrophysical Journal Letters, the international LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration reports on the detection of two gravitational wave events in October and November of last year with unusual black hole spins.
- Journal
- The Astrophysical Journal Letters
LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA observed “second generation” black holes
European Gravitational ObservatoryPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- The Astrophysical Journal Letters
JMIR article argues misapplied pharmaceutical model prevents scaling of effective interventions
JMIR Publications- Journal
- Journal of Medical Internet Research
Algorithm-based strategy shows promise in reducing urban poverty
Rutgers UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
When the COVID-19 pandemic hit, aid organizations worldwide struggled to identify vulnerable households quickly and fairly. Many people who needed help were left behind.
Woojin Jung, an assistant professor at the Rutgers School of Social Work, said she has found a better strategy. Her team has developed a method that blends sociodemographic data and household surveys with community perceptions and satellite imagery to predict urban poverty – and to put people at the center of aid targeting.
- Journal
- Sustainable Cities and Society