Welcome to In the Spotlight, where each month we shine a light on something exciting, timely, or simply fascinating from the world of science.
This month, we’re focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), a topic that continues to capture attention everywhere. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how AI is being developed and used across the world.
Latest News Releases
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 29-Apr-2026 17:16 ET (29-Apr-2026 21:16 GMT/UTC)
Monkeys learn to self-medicate with soil to help them digest tourists’ junk food
University of CambridgePeer-Reviewed Publication
Gibraltar’s famous macaques have started eating soil, a behaviour linked to their access to tourist snacks, according to a new study. Scientists say it may help the animals digest high-calorie foods, and is an example of primate culture adapting to “anthropogenic landscapes”.
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
E. coli and 'good' bacteria balanced by breastmilk in baby gut microbiomes
University of BirminghamPeer-Reviewed Publication
E. coli and 'good' bacteria balanced by breastmilk in baby gut microbiomes, according to a new paper published in Nature Communications. The study, led by Professor Lindsay Hall from the University of Birmingham used deep DNA sequencing to look at stool samples from 41 healthy babies and their mothers in the Netherlands and found that sugars contained exclusively in breast milk are helping to feed an important balance of bacteria in babies’ developing gut microbiomes.
- Journal
- Nature Communications
AI model predicts human attention in 360-degree videos using both sound and vision
Koç University- Journal
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
How do generative AI tools reshape the software engineering workforce?
WileyPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Contemporary Economic Policy
Can we stop ChatGPT from spreading bias?
Universiteit van AmsterdamReports and Proceedings