Welcome to In the Spotlight, where each month we shine a light on something exciting, timely, or simply fascinating from the world of science.
This month, we’re focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), a topic that continues to capture attention everywhere. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how AI is being developed and used across the world.
Latest News Releases
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 3-Nov-2026 11:16 ET (3-Nov-2026 16:16 GMT/UTC)
Deciphering optical coupled resonant systems with physics-data co-driven deep neural networks
Light Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CASPeer-Reviewed Publication
Researchers in China propose a physics-data co-driven deep neural network. By embedding coupled mode theory into a data-driven deep neural network, this framework achieves rapid and precise prediction of physical parameters in complex coupled resonant systems, deciphering their underlying physical properties in a unified way. As a proof-of-principle experiment, the precise measurement of nanometer-scale displacements is demonstrated. This study not only provides a new method for analyzing the underlying physical mechanisms of coupled resonant systems but also opens up a new avenue for high-precision sensing applications.
- Journal
- Light: Science & Applications
- Funder
- Guangdong Major Project of Basic Research, National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China, State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Fundamental Research Funds for the Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
AI-empowered pipeline-in-a-drug option: Insilico Medicine nominates ISM9077, potential first-in-class target Y inhibitor, as preclinical candidate (PCC) for ocular diseases, inflammatory disorders and aging
InSilico MedicineBusiness Announcement
Insilico Medicine (“Insilico”; HKEX: 3696), a clinical-stage generative artificial intelligence (AI)-driven drug discovery company, today announced the nomination of ISM9077, the AI-empowered, potential first-in-class Target Y inhibitor with pipeline-in-a-drug potential, as a Preclinical Candidate (PCC) for the treatment of ocular diseases including dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration (dry AMD), uveitis, and dry eye disease. As the 32nd PCC nominated since 2021, ISM9077 boasts potent inhibition across species, excellent exposure and permeability traits, and a favorable safety profile in preclinical studies.
No clear evidence that common embryo transfer techniques improve IVF success
CochranePeer-Reviewed Publication
Preparation techniques used before embryo transfer, considered the most critical step in the IVF process, show no proven effect on pregnancy rates and remain inconclusive due to limited or low-quality data, a new Cochrane review finds.
- Journal
- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
NSF CAREER Award will help University of Illinois researcher improve the quality of AI training data
University of Illinois School of Information SciencesGrant and Award Announcement
AI systems increasingly influence how people search for information, receive recommendations, learn, work, and create. But these systems are only as reliable as the quality of the data used to train them. Supported by an NSF CAREER grant, Jiaqi Ma hopes to develop tools to make data curation more principled and transparent and improve the performance, reliability, and safety of widely used technologies such as language models and recommendation systems.
FAMU-FSU College of Engineering researchers create artificial intelligence tool to manage modern power grid
Florida State UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
A new artificial intelligence tool developed by researchers at the FAMU-FSU College of Engineering and Florida State University’s Center for Advanced Power Systems treats the power grid as a connected network to generate more accurate forecasts. The research was published in IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering.
- Journal
- IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering
Team's AI agent to speed Alzheimer's treatment
Vanderbilt University Medical CenterBusiness Announcement