EurekAlert! In the Spotlight - Artificial Intelligence

Welcome to In the Spotlight, where each month we shine a light on something exciting, timely, or simply fascinating from the world of science.

This month, we’re focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), a topic that continues to capture attention everywhere. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how AI is being developed and used across the world.

Latest News Releases

Updates every hour. Last Updated: 1-Jan-2026 19:11 ET (2-Jan-2026 00:11 GMT/UTC)

9-Sep-2025

Reinforcement learning is making a buzz in space

Naval Research Laboratory

WASHINGTON, D.C. — A U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) research team successfully conducted the first reinforcement learning (RL) control of a free-flyer in space on May 27.

8-Sep-2025

NUS co-leads push to build first global medical AI foundation model

National University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine
Reports and Proceedings

A global research consortium of over 100 study groups in more than 65 countries has launched the Global RETFound initiative, a collaborative effort to develop the first globally representative Artificial Intelligence (AI) foundation model in medicine, using 100 million eye images.

Journal: Nature Medicine

8-Sep-2025

Study used AI models to improve prediction of chronic kidney disease progression to end stage renal disease

Carnegie Mellon University
Peer-Reviewed Publication

In a new study, researchers used machine learning and deep learning models, as well as explainable artificial intelligence (AI), to assess integrated clinical and claims data with the goal of improving prediction of CKD’s progression to ESRD. The integrated models outperformed single data source models, which can enhance CKD management, support targeted interventions, and reduce health-care disparities.

8-Sep-2025

‘Artificial cartilage’ could improve arthritis treatment

University of Cambridge
Peer-Reviewed Publication

Researchers have developed a material that can sense tiny changes within the body, such as during an arthritis flare-up, and release drugs exactly where and when they are needed.

Journal: Journal of the American Chemical Society

8-Sep-2025

Membrane bioreactors: a comprehensive review of techno-economic and environmental impact

Higher Education Press

Wondering about the true cost and impact of using advanced membrane bioreactors for wastewater treatment? A new study in Engineering takes a deep dive into the economics, environmental footprint, and overall sustainability of these high-tech systems. The findings might surprise you!

Journal: Engineering

8-Sep-2025

Artificial intelligence assessment indicates stress levels in farmed Amazonian fish

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Peer-Reviewed Publication

Brazilian researchers have developed a tool that can be used to improve animal welfare by assessing tambaqui fish based on the coloration of the lower half of their bodies. Brazil is the world’s largest producer of this species.

Journal: Aquaculture
Funder: Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo

8-Sep-2025

New collaboration between UN's tech agency and academia on technology trends

International Telecommunication Union
Business Announcement

The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) -- the United Nations agency for digital technologies -- strengthens its collaboration with the academic community, engaging a select group of professors, scholars and researchers for insights on emerging technology trends worldwide.