AI revives classic microscopy for on-farm soil health testing
Reports and Proceedings
This month, we’re focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), a topic that continues to capture attention everywhere. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how AI is being developed and used across the world.
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 18-Dec-2025 20:12 ET (19-Dec-2025 01:12 GMT/UTC)
The classic microscope is getting a modern twist - US researchers are developing an AI-powered microscope system that could make soil health testing faster, cheaper, and more accessible to farmers and land managers around the world.
An MIT robotic probe quickly measures photoconductivity in new semiconductor materials. By dramatically increasing the speed at which scientists can characterize these materials, this system could spur the development of solar panels that produce more electricity.
On July 9, the second day of the summit, Alex Zhavoronkov PhD, founder and CEO of Insilico Medicine, will be delivering a keynote titled “Generative AI for Drug Discovery, Longevity, and Sustainability: From Theory to Applications” from 14:20-14:40 local time, before participating in the panel discussion “Beyond human: AI, superhumans, and the quest for limitless performance & longevity” with David Sinclair, Professor of Genetics from Harvard Medical School.
This review covers recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) for aquatic species identification and conservation, systematically summarizing the current applications and challenges of machine learning algorithms in image analysis, acoustic identification, and ecological threat detection. It highlights that AI models such as convolutional neural network (CNN) and recurrent neural network (RNN) have demonstrated significantly higher accuracy and scalability in species classification, habitat monitoring, and environmental threat detection compared to traditional ecological survey methods. Additionally, through bibliometric analysis, the study identifies global research trends and interdisciplinary collaboration patterns, emphasizing the importance of strengthening cross-disciplinary cooperation, establishing standardized protocols, and developing open data platforms to support sustainable aquatic ecosystem conservation.
New research shows that the more we interact with robots, the more human we perceive them to become.
The team carried out a series of experiments with a box-shaped robot called Cozmo. They found that playing games with this little robot to ‘break the ice’ helped bring out its human side.
The implications are significant for the future of robotics. As robots take on roles from care-giving to customer service, designing interactions that promote social engagement could make them more acceptable to humans.