Billion-year-old impact in Scotland sparks questions about life on land
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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 26-Jul-2025 12:10 ET (26-Jul-2025 16:10 GMT/UTC)
New Curtin University research has revealed that a massive meteorite struck northwestern Scotland about 200 million years later than previously thought, in a discovery that not only rewrites Scotland’s geological history but alters our understanding of the evolution of non-marine life on Earth.
For decades, scientists believed Vesta, one of the largest objects in our solar system’s asteroid belt, wasn’t just an asteroid and eventually concluded it was more like a planet with a crust, mantle and core. Now, Michigan State University has contributed to research that flips this notion on its head.
A team led by the NASA Jet Propulsion Lab, or JPL, authored a paper, published in Nature Astronomy, that reveals Vesta doesn’t have a core. These findings startled researchers who, until that point, assumed Vesta was a protoplanet that never grew to a full planet.
Scientists at the University of Leicester and NASA’s Glenn Research Center have combined cutting edge radioisotope power system technology with high efficiency power convertor technology
The successful test results demonstrate robustness and reliability for potential future spaceflight missions, and a pathway for applications in space
The Space Nuclear Power team based at Space Park Leicester travelled to NASA Glenn in January 2025 to support the project