A new study published in Engineering by Xin Wang, Jian Yao, Jin Zhang and their colleagues proposes a machine-learning-guided strategy that combines data-driven descriptor screening with three-dimensional multiphysics and lattice Boltzmann simulations. The authors elucidate how the PA content and its non-uniform distribution within the catalyst layer govern proton transport, platinum utilization, and local current generation. Guided by these insights, they introduce an EDTMPA–PA dual-proton-conducting system and construct a gradient dual-proton-conductor catalyst layer, enabling single cells to achieve record power densities at 160 °C while maintaining long-term operational stability under aerospace-relevant conditions.

JMIR Publications today released a new analysis in its "News & Perspectives" section, examining a potential turning point for artificial intelligence in mental health care.

The Bharat Innovates 2026 National Basecamp was inaugurated at the Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar (IITGN), marking a significant milestone in India’s efforts to identify, strengthen, and globally position its most promising deep-tech innovations. Held from December 18 to 20, 2025, the three-day event brings together approximately 400 startups and research-led innovations that have been shortlisted through a rigorous national screening process. Organised under the aegis of the Ministry of Education and the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) to the Government of India, and coordinated jointly by the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB) and IITGN, the event saw attendance from scientific luminaries, founders, business leaders, venture capitalists, investors, and sci-tech enthusiasts. 

Speakers at the inaugural session highlighted the programme’s role in strengthening research commercialisation, industry–academia linkages, and policy-backed innovation ecosystems. The closed-door pitching sessions and open deep tech exhibition showcased Innovations spanning 13 strategic domains, including AI, semiconductors, energy, healthcare, manufacturing, and space technologies. The Basecamp serves as a critical mentoring and evaluation stage ahead of the International Showcase to be held next year in France, where Indian technologies will take their place on the global stage. 

Mechanical ventilation is a crucial part of critical care. Many parameters must be carefully monitored to mitigate dangerous disorders like acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); however standardized ventilation protocols are often not responsive enough. Researchers from Spain report that artificial intelligence (AI) can bridge this gap. By integrating live pulmonary parameters with historic data on ARDS progression, AI can modulate ventilation to aid recovery and reduce the need for emergency interventions.

An Osaka Metropolitan University-led research team conducted a review that summarized key advances in nanopore fabrication, surface modification, and integration with chip-based nanofluidic devices.