Welcome to In the Spotlight, where each month we shine a light on something exciting, timely, or simply fascinating from the world of science.
This month, we’re focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), a topic that continues to capture attention everywhere. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how AI is being developed and used across the world.
Latest News Releases
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 26-Apr-2026 12:16 ET (26-Apr-2026 16:16 GMT/UTC)
What can ChatGPT already do for doctors and patients?
D'Or Institute for Research and Education- Journal
- International Journal of Retina and Vitreous
Teaching large language models how to absorb new knowledge
Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyReports and Proceedings
MIT researchers developed a technique that enables LLMs to permanently absorb new knowledge by generating study sheets based on data the model uses to memorize important information.
- Funder
- U.S. Army Research Office, U.S. Air Force AI Accelerator, Stevens Fund for MIT UROP, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab
UMaine Ph.D. students develop AI tool to improve breast cancer detection
University of MaineThe Context-Guided Segmentation Network (CGS-Net) developed by University of Maine researchers introduces a deep learning architecture designed to interpret microscopic images of tissue with greater precision than conventional AI models. Powered by a dual-encoder model that mirrors the workflow of a pathologist examining a slide, one branch of the network processes a high-resolution image patch to capture cell-level details, while the other examines a lower-resolution patch encompassing the surrounding tissue. A system of interconnected encoders and decoders uses data from both the high and low resolution images for a complete analysis.
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
AI at the heart of new SFU gel-free ECG system for faster diagnoses
Simon Fraser UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
A new heart monitoring system combining 3D printing and artificial intelligence could transform the way doctors measure and diagnose patients' heart health.
Developed at SFU’s School of Mechatronic Systems Engineering, the system features reusable dry 3D-printed electrodes embedded in a soft chest belt – the folding origami-shaped design uses gentle suction to stick to the skin.
Carbon-based ink printed on the suction cup replaces electrolyte gel, conducting the heart’s electrical signals through to a wearable device with built-in AI software to pre-diagnose of up to 10 types of arrhythmias, or irregular heart rhythms.
- Journal
- Biosensors and Bioelectronics
Artificial Intelligence may help save lives in ICUs
D'Or Institute for Research and EducationPeer-Reviewed Publication
A study published in the Journal of Critical Care, conducted with the participation of the D’Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR), investigated how to measure efficiency in the use of resources for patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), an illness contracted outside hospital settings and most common among older adults.
Severe CAP represents one of the greatest challenges for ICUs. It requires complex resources, ranging from prolonged hospitalizations to respiratory support, directly affecting hospitals’ ability to deliver quality care. Despite its relevance, traditional methods of evaluating hospital performance do not always take patient severity into account, which undermines fair comparisons between institutions and hinders more effective management strategies.
- Journal
- Journal of Critical Care
Decoding human thought, motion, and brain function with AI
Society for NeuroscienceMeeting Announcement
- Meeting
- Neuroscience 2025