Bioengineers discover new clues in early-onset colorectal cancer
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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 20-Jun-2026 05:15 ET (20-Jun-2026 09:15 GMT/UTC)
A study co-led by University of Texas at Dallas bioengineers identified a distinctive feature of tissues from young patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer, a disease that typically affects older patients.
Researchers found that both cancerous and noncancerous colon tissue was mechanically stiffer in younger patients with respect to older patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer. The findings, published in the Jan. 30 print edition of Advanced Science, suggest that stiffness may create an environment that promotes the development of colorectal cancer in people under the age of 50. This work may offer new approaches for preventing and treating this disease — known as early-onset colorectal cancer — a condition that has been mysteriously rising over the past 30 years.
The February tip sheet from Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center features a range of timely cancer-related story ideas that may be of interest. Highlights include new strategies to overcome chemotherapy resistance, efforts to build resilience among lymphoma patients, multidisciplinary teams exploring the sea and sky for novel cancer cures and insights, and more.
A new study led by researchers at Moffitt Cancer Center found that blood-based DNA markers known as protein epiScores can help predict which colorectal cancer patients face a higher risk of cancer recurrence or death. Results of the study were published in Clinical Epigenetics.
Researchers identified four protein epiScores that were strongly associated with worse outcomes, with patients showing higher levels experiencing a 60% to 70% greater risk of recurrence. One marker, LGALS3BP, was also linked to overall survival, with higher scores associated with an 80% increased risk of death during follow-up.
In cellular and animal models of neuroblastoma, small cell lung cancer and colon cancer, this strategy reduces tumours, prolongs survival and triggers a tumour-fighting immune response.
The study, published in Molecular Cancer, provides proof of concept for potential future therapies.
A new study in mice hints at the potential to use tiny particles made with RNA molecules to deliver chemotherapy drugs and other therapies directly to tumors, killing cancer cells without generating an immune response or toxicity-related side effects.