Welcome to In the Spotlight, where each month we shine a light on something exciting, timely, or simply fascinating from the world of science.
This month, we’re focusing on infectious diseases, a topic that affects lives and communities around the world. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how infectious diseases are being studied, prevented, and treated globally.
Latest News Releases
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 22-Oct-2026 20:16 ET (23-Oct-2026 00:16 GMT/UTC)
NICHE-2: No disease recurrences after five years of follow-up
Netherlands Cancer InstitutePeer-Reviewed Publication
A short course of neoadjuvant immunotherapy continues to show remarkable long-term outcomes in patients with locally advanced mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) colon cancer. In the NICHE-2 study, none of the 111 patients in the primary efficacy population experienced disease recurrence, and all were alive at their most recent follow-up. The findings, now published in The Lancet, provide further evidence of the durability of response to neoadjuvant immunotherapy in this patient population.
- Journal
- The Lancet
- Funder
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
Micro/nanoplastics and cancer: Focus on gastrointestinal malignancies
Xia & He Publishing Inc.- Journal
- Journal of Translational Gastroenterology
BGI Genomics smarter stool testing detects colorectal cancer earlier across Latin America
BGI GenomicsColorectal cancer (CRC) represents one of the most urgent yet addressable oncology challenges confronting Latin America. In Mexico, digestive tract cancers remain a leading contributor to cancer mortality, while CRC continues to rank as the second-most common malignant neoplasm among Latino populations in the Americas.
This crisis stems less from a lack of therapeutic advances than from severe diagnostic bottlenecks. In several large regional hospital networks, the median interval from initial symptom onset to definitive treatment stretches to seven months. The longest portion of that delay occurs between initial clinical evaluation and diagnostic confirmation. When health systems rely on late stage symptomatic presentation, oncology care becomes reactive, expensive, and frequently palliative.
Total ultra-processed food intake not linked to colorectal cancer in large US cohort study
PLOSPeer-Reviewed Publication
Overall ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption was not associated with increased colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence in a cohort of more than 400,000 U.S. adults, according to a study published October 15th by Erikka Loftfield of the National Cancer Institute, U.S., and colleagues in the open access journal PLOS Medicine.
- Journal
- PLOS Medicine
HKUMed-led international study finds Helicobacter pylori exposure may be associated with more than one in five colorectal cancer cases worldwide
The University of Hong KongPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- eGastroenterology
New study finds metastatic colorectal cancer’s immune defenses may begin outside the cancer cell, challenging view held for decades
University of South FloridaPeer-Reviewed Publication
Researchers at the University of South Florida, Tampa General Hospital and Hokkaido University have uncovered an important mechanism behind immune evasion in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The finding challenges a 30-year-old theory in cancer research and identifies a molecular pathway that offers a new target for treatment.
- Journal
- Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
- Funder
- Tampa General Hospital Foundation, Japan society for the promotion of science KAKENHI