Functional food microecology: linking gut microbes to One Health
Peer-Reviewed Publication
This month, we’re focusing on nutrition and the powerful role it plays in our lives. Here, we’ll share the latest research on how nutrients affect the body and brain, how scientists investigate diet and health, what these findings may mean for building healthier habits, and more.
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 9-Nov-2026 14:17 ET (9-Nov-2026 19:17 GMT/UTC)
A new review proposes Functional Food Microecology, an interdisciplinary framework connecting functional foods, gut microbes and host health. It describes how probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and fermented foods influence gut-organ signaling, and how multi-omics, AI and synthetic biology could enable precision nutrition. The authors argue that microbiome-targeted diets could reduce antibiotic dependence and support sustainable food systems within One Health.
Most of us routinely discard the peels, skins, stalks, and seeds of fruits and vegetables at mealtime. But new research from King's College London suggests these scraps could be a valuable – and overlooked – source of dietary fibre, offering potential benefits for both public health and the environment.
LEAD Integrating big data and artificial intelligence offers a sustainable solution to optimize feed efficiency and reduce the environmental footprint of global poultry farming.
Higher animal protein intake was associated with lower blood testosterone levels, while higher plant protein intake was associated with higher levels, according to a new study from the University of Eastern Finland. The findings were published in the International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition.