20-Jan-2020 Want to know what climate change will do in your back yard? There's a dataset for that The Alliance of Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture Peer-Reviewed Publication The 7-terabyte dataset, the largest of its kind, helps envision climate-change scenarios at scales as small as 1 kilometer. A new review validates and describes the dataset. Journal Scientific Data
15-Jan-2020 Study contests use of smoked cannabis in treatment of cocaine addiction Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Researchers in Brazil evaluated cocaine and crack addicts undergoing rehabilitation for six months and observed a higher relapse rate and worse cognitive impairment among patients who smoked cannabis to try to mitigate their craving for cocaine. Journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
10-Jan-2020 Trace Metals in Leatherback Turtle Eggs May Harm Consumers Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication Leatherback turtle eggs in the Panamanian Caribbean may be harmful to the health of consumers, due to the concentrations of trace metals found in them. Increasing awareness among local doctors, health workers and the public about these risks may be beneficial for the conservation of this endangered species. Journal Chemosphere Funder Tecnología e Innovación de Panamá., Secretaría Nacional de Ciencia, Gas Natural Fenosa Panama (now Naturgy Panama), Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
8-Jan-2020 Brazilian scientists unveil chemotherapy resistance mechanism related to p53 mutation Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Biologia Estrutural e Bioimagem (INBEB) Peer-Reviewed Publication Brazilian study uncovered an anticancer chemotherapy resistance mechanism related to amyloid aggregation of mutant p53. The research was conducted in cells derived from glioblastoma, a super aggressive brain tumor, and in living cells. The results open up new opportunities for the development of more effective therapies against cancer. Journal iScience
6-Jan-2020 Jaguars could prevent a not-so-great American biotic exchange Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication In eastern Panama, canid species from North and South America are occurring together for the first time. Urban and agricultural development and deforestation along the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor might be generating a new passageway for these invasive species adapted to human disturbance. Journal Journal of Mammalogy Funder Sistema de Producción Sostenible para la Conservación de la Biodiversidad-Ministerio de Ambiente, North Carolina State University
19-Dec-2019 Asteroid collisions trigger cascading formation of subfamilies, study concludes Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Scientists have always thought about fission clusters as entirely distinct from collisional families. Now a study conducted by researchers affiliated with UNESP has shown that fission clusters may originate from collisional families in some cases. Journal Nature Astronomy Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
17-Dec-2019 Researchers create functional mini-liver by 3D bioprinting Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Technique developed at Human Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, funded by FAPESP and hosted by the University of São Paulo, produced hepatic tissue in the laboratory in only 90 days and could become an alternative to organ transplantation in future. Journal Biofabrication Funder São Paulo Research Foundation - FAPESP
17-Dec-2019 Novel genetic signature that can predict some kinds of breast cancer is identified Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication The research, published in the journal PLOS Genetics, combined a study of the genes involved in retinopathy, as a model of angiogenesis, with analysis of transcriptomic gene expression profiles from public breast cancer databases. Journal PLOS Genetics Funder São Paulo Research Foundation - FAPESP
16-Dec-2019 Leafcutter ants accelerate the cutting and transport of leaves during stormy weather Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication A study by researchers at the University of São Paulo's Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ-USP) in Brazil shows that leafcutter ants are capable of predicting adverse weather by sensing changes in atmospheric pressure. Journal Ethology Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
16-Dec-2019 The sympathetic nervous system can inhibit the defense cells in autoimmune disease Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Using an experimental model of multiple sclerosis, the scientists found that the sympathetic nervous system can limit the generation of effector responses by inhibiting the action of the cells that attack an antigen taken as a threat by the immune system. Journal Cell Reports Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab