13-Jan-2022 Research involving rhesus macaques paves way for schistosomiasis vaccine Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication The research found nine genes belonging to S. mansoni’s autophagy pathway to be inhibited by the primate’s immune system, preventing the parasite from multiplying and contaminating the host. Journal Nature Communications Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
12-Jan-2022 Study presents novel therapeutic target for treatment of sepsis Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Researchers affiliated with a FAPESP-funded research center showed that a protein called gasdermin D is involved in septic patients’ organ lesions. The study also proved that a drug originally indicated to treat alcohol dependence can inhibit the molecule’s action and prevent complications. Journal Blood Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
11-Jan-2022 Treatment with injections of zika virus destroys brain tumors in mice without causing neurological damage Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication In both the mice and the organoids, cytokines (proteins that regulate the immune response) suppressed tumor growth after treatment, and defense cells migrated to the brain region affected by the tumor, alerting the immune system to its existence. Journal Viruses Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
4-Jan-2022 Quantum teleportation communicates the state of a single photon to a device with billions of atoms Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication The experiment, performed by Dutch and Brazilian researchers, is an important step toward the construction of a quantum internet. Journal Nature Photonics Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
4-Jan-2022 Gravitational action of sun and moon influences behavior of animals and plants, study shows Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Research conducted at the University of Campinas in Brazil was driven by observations of fluctuations in autoluminescence caused by seed germination in cycles regulated by gravitational tides. Journal Journal of Experimental Botany
3-Jan-2022 Accidental tree wound reveals novel symbiotic behavior Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication A group of high school students describe how Azteca alfari ants respond to damage to their host plant Journal Journal of Hymenoptera Research
3-Jan-2022 Predicting uncertain futures for tropical landscapes Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication Deforestation scenarios show the importance of secondary forest for meeting Panama’s carbon goals Journal Landscape Ecology Funder Lloyd's Tercentenary Research Foundation, Stanley Motta, Frank and Kristin Levinson, Hoch Family, Working Land and Seascapes Program of the Smithsonian Conservation Commons, Lloyd’s Tercentenary Research Foundation (LTRF)
22-Dec-2021 Study points to novel method of detecting complications caused by P. vivax in malaria patients Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication A research group led by scientists at the University of Campinas in Brazil found total parasite biomass to be a better predictor of complications from malaria than parasite burden in the bloodstream. The discovery can help develop treatment and a Plasmodium vivax vaccine. Journal eLife Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
22-Dec-2021 New models needed for food system transformation The Alliance of Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture Peer-Reviewed Publication Food systems are responsible for about one-third of global greenhouse gas emissions from human activity, and agricultural yields are at risk from climate change. A better understanding of the related research and food-production ecosystem is critical to addressing these challenges. Journal Global Food Security
21-Dec-2021 Slowness of gait can predict risk of frailty in older people Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication The finding is reported in an article in the Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle by researchers in Brazil and the UK, who analyzed data for more than 3,000 people aged 60 and over. Journal Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo