The Chinese government’s 2020 plan for education evaluation reform emphasizes digital transformation and Big Data integration. This paper, drawing on the experience of Minzu University of China as a case study, analyses existing research and constructs a Big Data-based education evaluation model. The model considers evaluation elements (subjects, content, and methods) and processes (data acquisition, analysis, and feedback) and proposes a comprehensive approach for full business, full process, and full factor evaluation. Challenges, such as data integration and teacher training, are addressed, and practical pathways for implementation are suggested, emphasizing application scenarios, data security, and continuous teacher development.

Researchers at Nanjing University of Science and Technology have developed a novel densification pretreatment method using binary chemicals for lignocellulosic biomass, enhancing enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation efficiency, and providing an eco-friendly approach for lignin-rich residue valorization. This study offers significant insights into the full-component utilization of biomass, boosting the economic viability of biorefineries.

A groundbreaking study by Colombian researchers presents a multiscale methodology to understand the properties of mycelium-based biocomposites, paving the way for sustainable material development using agro-industrial waste and native fungi.

A recent study published in the Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts presents a novel application for palm oil refining by-products, specifically the synthesis of organotin mercaptide-based thermal stabilizers for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The research demonstrates the high efficacy of the synthesized stabilizer, which outperforms traditional mixed metal stearate, offering a sustainable and cost-effective alternative.

A recent study in the Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts delves into the effects of temperature and pressure on thermoforming softwood pulp, aiming to develop advanced wood-fiber-based materials as alternatives to fossil plastics. The research provides insights into the potential of tailored thermoforming processes for creating sustainable packaging materials.

New research led by Dr Amit Rawal, Lecturer in Management at Bayes Business School, along with Professor David Sarpong, Aston Business School, has developed a framework to guide a failed entrepreneur on how they can start again, as well as predicting the likely outcome of this relaunch.