In the field of metal-based anticancer agents, gold-based drugs, including gold coordination complexes and gold clusters, have emerged as one of the most promising research directions following platinum-based drugs, owing to their unique physicochemical properties and distinct anticancer mechanisms.

High catalytic efficiency is crucial for both chemical production and laboratory research. Poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs), an emerging material capable of forming high specific surface areas through self-assembly, are considered a highly promising candidate for increasing reaction sites and reducing mass transfer limitations. PIL and its related composite materials provide valuable guidance for catalyst design and industrial production.

Researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences review the disconnect between academic breakthroughs and industrial mass production of Flexible Transparent Conductive Films (FTCFs), proposing an application-driven framework and Manufacturing Readiness Level (MRL) assessment to accelerate commercialization.

The dramatic expansion of data volumes has placed high demands and challenges on optical information technology, and thus the reliable luminescence materials, especially their fatigue resistance during the storage and erasure process are highly considered. Solvent-driven switchable photoluminescence in Sc(DMSO)₆SbCl₆ exhibits promising potential for storing information, which offers a new route in the development of hybrid bimetallic halides for erasable information storage.

AIEgens typically feature dynamic molecular rotor modules, often exhibiting non-planar and conformationally flexible molecular structures. By incorporating AIEgens into the framework of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) as functionalized linkers, one can effectively overcome the geometric constraints inherent in traditional, rigid "static" linkers, while simultaneously circumventing the major bottleneck associated with traditional organic fluorophores—namely, their propensity for fluorescence quenching in the aggregated state. The self-assembly of dynamic Lanthanide Metal-Organic Frameworks (LnMOFs)—formed by the alternating linkage of lanthanide ions or clusters (serving as Secondary Building Units, or SBUs, and possessing exceptional photophysical properties and fingerprint emission spectra) with dynamic molecular rotors (serving as linkers)—opens up new horizons for the construction of novel, intelligent luminescent materials. The degree of twisting within the molecular rotors of the AIEgen ligands—and the consequent changes in energy levels resulting from conformational shifts—enables an adaptive "antenna effect" tailored to the distinct energy levels of various lanthanide ions, thereby facilitating the effective construction of intelligent multicolor and/or chromogenic materials.

Understanding how crystal facets dictate the adsorption mechanisms of multifunctional oxides is crucial for designing selective materials for fluorine-containing contaminants.

Researchers at Southern University of Science and Technology established the structure–facet–function correlation in CeO₂, unveiling dual active-site mechanisms that differentiate inorganic and organic fluorine adsorption and offering mechanistic insights for rational design of advanced fluorine-selective materials.

A research team has successfully engineered “frustrated Lewis pairs” (FLPs) on graphitic carbon nitride, creating a highly efficient photocatalyst that activates and degrades tetracycline in water nearly four times faster than conventional materials. The unique “push-pull” electron effect of FLPs facilitates molecular polarization and stepwise decomposition, steering the reaction toward less toxic intermediates and offering a promising sustainable solution for antibiotic-contaminated wastewater treatment.