In the ever-evolving landscape of geospatial technology, innovations are steadily advancing our capabilities in Earth monitoring and urban planning. Precise positioning technologies and geoinformation science have become essential for various applications, from scientific research on global climate change and earthquake monitoring to supporting major initiatives in satellite navigation and smart city development. This article explores recent advancements in the field, including improvements in Terrestrial Reference Frame accuracy, real-time seismic monitoring through Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs), the development of advanced hyperspectral imaging systems, new techniques for ionospheric irregularity detection, and the creation of three-dimensional (3D) building space datasets for urban planning. These developments, while incremental, collectively enhance our ability to understand and manage our planet's resources and urban environments with greater precision and insight.

Trees are essential to life on Earth. They support ecosystems, store carbon, provide clean water, improve our health, and offer countless benefits to people and nature. In a new study, researchers modeled the future climate exposure (areas where trees will experience conditions they have never faced before) of more than 32,000 tree species worldwide. Their findings reveal that many trees will face conditions far outside what they currently experience—especially under high greenhouse gas emission scenarios.