Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) created twin systems—one real, one virtual—linked in real time to reduce energy consumption and costs while ensuring safe drinking water. 

Dysfunction resulting from mitochondrial DNA mutations has been implicated in multiple human pathologies, including neurodegenerative disorders, metabolic syndromes, cancer and cardiovascular disease. The stress from mtDNA mutations is thought to play a significant role in the aging process and age-related diseases.

New research led by Professors Jaime Ross and Giuseppe Coppotelli in the University of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy and George & Anne Ryan Institute for Neuroscience aims to discover how mitochondrial mutations impact aging. Using a novel mouse model, Ross and Coppotelli are assessing the effects of exercise and calorie restriction on mtDNA mutations. They seek to identify potential targeted interventions to mitigate age-related diseases and improve health and quality of life throughout the lifespan. 

KAUST scientists have successfully expanded coral spawning beyond its natural window by recreating environmental cues in controlled systems. This achievement, the first of its kind in Saudi Arabia, allows for repeated access to coral gametes and larvae, supporting reef research and restoration efforts. The program, utilizing advanced facilities and a dedicated team, aims to improve larval settlement and juvenile survival rates while expanding the number of Red Sea species studied.

Irina Mihailova has been appointed Professor of International Business at the University of Eastern Finland.